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单词 conspiration
释义

conspirationn.

/kɒnspɪˈreɪʃən/
Etymology: < French conspiration (13th cent.), < Latin conspīrātiōn-em , noun of action < conspīrāre to conspire v.
Now rare or Obsolete.
1. The action of conspiring; = conspiracy n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > conspiracy
conspiracyc1386
conspiration1388
confederationc1530
faction1549
conspiring1561
combination1593
complotment1594
confederacy1594
complotting1607
colluding1611
compacta1616
trinketing1646
caballinga1680
cabal1738
colloguing1880
collogue1887
1388 Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) 2 Chron. xxxiii. 24 His seruauntis hadden swore to gyder [MS. 116, c1430 bi conspiracioun had sworyn] aȝens hym.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 27662 O nith cums..conspiraciun [a1425 Galba Als of enuy cumes..conspiraciones].
1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xlvi. 175 How Subyon..made conspyracyoun ayenste her for to take her and haue her to his wyff.
1528 Roy Satire Cruell Kayface, full of crafty conspiracion.
1659 H. Hammond Paraphr. & Annot. Psalms (lxxxiii. 6 Annot.) 415/2 The conjunction and continual..conspiration of the enemies of God.
1802 Ann. Reg. 178 The best concerted plans of conspiration.
2. A conspiracy, plot; = conspiracy n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > plotting > [noun] > a plot > a conspiracy
feudc1300
conspirationa1340
conspiracyc1386
confederacy1389
conspirement1393
confederation1535
complot1587
combine1610
champerty1622
cabal1663
frame-up1899
frame1914
stitch-up1980
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xxvi. 5 Conspiracyons of oure foes.
c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. Cx/2 They..consperacyons made and wrought there..a yenst your hyghnes.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Acts xxiii. 13 They were aboute xl which had made this conspiracion.
1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. iii. 43 You would see a more dangerous Conspiration.
c1850 J. Churchill Schiller's Wallenst. Camp xi. (Bohn) 167 'Tis a conspiration—a plot, I say!
3. figurative. Conspiring, joint aspiration and effort, for one end or purpose; = conspiracy n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being combined > [noun] > action or fact of combining > of agents or causes
conspiracya1538
conspiration1607
concurrencea1631
concourse1635
1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse 79 A conspiration of all faculties.
1682 T. Ken Serm. at Funeral of Lady Mainard 2 Gracious Persons..in whose hearts, there is a conspiration of all the Graces of his holy Spirit.
a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. v. 84 All together form, by their harmonious conspiration, a healthy whole.
1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 545 One confession of faith, one conspiration of sanctity.
4. attributive.
ΚΠ
1588 ‘M. Marprelate’ Oh read ouer D. Iohn Bridges: Epist. 9 You of this conspiration house.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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