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单词 consound
释义

consoundn.

/kənˈsaʊnd/
Forms: Old English consolde, Middle English consoude, consowde, Middle English consaude, 1500s– consound.
Etymology: < Old French consolde, consoulde, consoude (this also modern French) < Latin consolida , so called apparently < Latin consolidāre to make solid or firm, on account of its attributed virtues: compare comfrey n. Consound is a 16th cent. corruption parallel to that in the verb (see consoude v.).
Herbalism.
A herb to which healing virtues were attributed; the plant so called by the Romans is generally supposed to have been the comfrey ( Symphytum officinale). But the medieval herbalists distinguished three species, C. major, media, and minor, which they identified as the Comfrey, Bugle ( Ajuga reptans) and Daisy ( Bellis perennis) respectively. The field Larkspur was also called Consolida regia or regalis, King's Consound, whence Linnæus's specific name Delphinium Consolida.The name Solidago was a medieval synonym of Consolida, whence ‘Consound’ has also sometimes been erroneously used as a book-name of species of the composite genus to which Solidago is now applied, or of Senecio confounded with it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > comfrey
gallocc1000
comfreyc1265
consolida1480
wallwort1561
consound1578
ass-ear1585
blackwort1597
knit-back1597
back-wort1598
knit-wort1611
boneset1653
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > bugle plant or bloom
thunder-cloverc1000
buglea1300
wood-browna1300
prunella1527
ground-pine1551
consound1578
field cypress1578
forget-me-not1578
middle comfrey1578
prunel1578
ajuga1640
ground-ivy1640
bugle-bloom1818
bugleweed1841
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > buttercup and allied flowers > delphinium or larkspur
red maytheeOE
brown maythec1450
lark's foota1500
red maidweed1548
consound1578
lark's claw1578
larkspur1578
ox-eye1578
red camomile1578
Adonis1597
lark-heel1597
lark's toes1597
monkshood1597
rose-a-ruby1597
delphinium1666
pheasant's eye1727
red Morocco1760
rocket larkspur1778
blue rocket larkspur1784
bee-larkspur1846
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific plant > comfrey
comfreyc1265
consolida1480
consound1578
knit-back1597
knit-wort1611
c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 350 Do him þis to læcedome..consolde, orgeot mid ealaþ, do halig wæter.
a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 555/3 Chaudes Herbes... Consolida, i. consoude, i. daiseie.]
c1350 Med. MS. in Archæol. XXX. 357 And smal consowde wt ye whyte flour.
c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 645/34 Nomina herbarum..Hec concilida, consaude.
c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 575/7 Consolida, consowde.
c1450 Alphita (Anecd. Oxon.) 45 Consolida minor..gall. le-petite consoude, angl. waysegle uel bonwort uel brosewort.]
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xc. 133 Consolida media: in English Middell Consounde, or Middle Comfery, and Bugle.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. xcix. 141 Solidago Sarracenica, and Consolida Sarracenica..in English Sarrasines Consounde, or Sarrasines Comfery.
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. xv. 165 The wilde [Larkes spurre]..is now called in Latine Consolida regia aut regalis: in English Kings Consounde.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 275 The Greekes imposed vpon it the name Symphytum, i. Consound.
1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) v Consolida..The herb comfrey, or consound.
1807 Compl. Farmer (ed. 5) Consound, a provincial term applied to bugle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

> see also

also refers to : consoudeconsoundv.
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n.c1000
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