单词 | converge |
释义 | convergev. 1. a. intransitive. ‘To tend to one point from different places’ (Johnson); to tend to meet in a point; to approach nearer together, as lines do, which meet if produced far enough. The opposite of diverge. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inclination > state or quality of being convergent > converge [verb (intransitive)] close1551 concur1570 collineatea1631 concentrate1640 converge1691 corradiate1800 approximate1835 concentre1853 navel1855 radiate1866 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards [verb (intransitive)] > towards each other, converge concur1548 converge1691 collide1877 1691 W. Petty Treat. Naval Philos. in T. Hale Acct. New Inventions 124 The sides of the Ship converge into an Angle. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Converging Rays coming converging out of a rarer into a denser Medium, converge less..than if they had continued their Motion thro' the first. 1785 T. Jefferson Notes Virginia iv. 28 To the south-west..the mountains converge into a single ridge. 1860 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (ed. 2) VI. 144 Forces from these four points were to converge on London. 1878 T. H. Huxley Physiography (ed. 2) 145 In the catchment-basin all the branches converge to the main stream; in the delta they all diverge from the trunk channel. b. figurative. To tend to meet in a common result or point of operation. ΚΠ 1837 H. Hallam Introd. Lit. Europe I. vi. 522 Every circumstance converges to the same effect on the mind. 1858 W. E. Gladstone Stud. Homer III. 341 We find much and varied evidence converging to support the hypothesis. c. Mathematics. To approximate in the sum of its terms toward a definite limit: see converging adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > numerical arrangement > converge [verb (intransitive)] converge1796 1796 C. Hutton Math. & Philos. Dict. (new ed.) II. 436 The first series is called a converging one, because that by collecting its terms successively, taking in always one term more, the successive terms approximate or converge to the value or sum of the whole infinite series. 1887 H. S. Hall & S. R. Knight Higher Algebra §226 (note) This series converges very rapidly. 2. transitive. To cause (lines or rays) to approach each other; to cause to come together. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inclination > state or quality of being convergent > converge with [verb (transitive)] > cause to converge convergea1774 concentricate1787 focalize1804 concentrate1831 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > movement towards a thing, person, or position > move towards or approach (a thing, place, or person) [verb (transitive)] > bring near > cause to approach each other converge1854 a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iv. 98 The object glass..and the eye glass..one to converge the rays collected by the other. ?1790 J. Imison School of Arts (ed. 2) 243 By converging the sun-beams into a narrow compass. 1854 T. De Quincey Eng. Mail Coach in Select. Grave & Gay IV. 306 A central rendezvous for converging them. 1863 Possibilities of Creation 102 Power of converging the optic axes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1691 |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。