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单词 contrition
释义

contritionn.

/kənˈtrɪʃən/
Forms: Middle English contriciun, contrycyun, contryssyoun, Middle English contricioun, Middle English–1500s contricion, ( contrycyon, etc.), Middle English contrityowne, contretioune, Middle English– contrition.
Etymology: < Old French contriciun, now contrition , < Latin contrītiōnem (in medieval Latin contrici- ), noun of action < conterĕre : see contrite adj. and n.
1. literal. The action of rubbing things together, or against each other; grinding, pounding or bruising (so as to comminute or pulverize). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > [noun]
end832
bale-sithea1000
wrakea1275
wonderc1275
destroyingc1300
destruction1340
contritionc1384
stroying1396
undoing1398
tininga1400
ruinc1425
fatec1430
fordoingc1450
perishing?1523
shipwreck1526
pernicion?1530
ruining1562
ruinating1587
defeasance1590
defeature1592
breakneck1598
ruination1599
defeat1600
doom1609
planet-striking1611
mismaking1615
rasurea1616
destructa1638
perition1640
interemption1656
smashing1821
degrowth1876
uncreation1884
creative destruction1927
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > grinding or pounding > [noun]
grindc1200
grinding1340
contritionc1384
brayingc1440
milling1466
braisinga1500
comminution1578
pealing1582
pounding1591
contusion1617
pulping1640
pistillation1646
trituration1646
triture1657
commolition1658
grist1676
porphyrization1771
comminuting1776
atomization1865
micronization1941
micronizing1941
1594 H. Plat Diuers Chimicall Concl. Distillation 17 in Jewell House To discourse of a philosophicall contrition of oiles, thereby to defende them from putrifaction.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica ii. i. 53 Triturable, and reduceable into powder, by contrition . View more context for this quotation
1678 R. Russel tr. Jabir ibn Haiyan Wks. Geber i. vii. 15 After Contrition put it in a Calcining Furnace.
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician vii. 251 The shivering and great contrition of the bones, which remain here and there in the..flesh.
figurative.c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Hosea xiii. 13 Forsothe he shal not stonde in contricioun of sonys.c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) 1 Macc. ii. 7 To se contricioun, or distruying, of my peple, and contricioun of the holy citee.
2. figurative. The condition of being bruised in heart; sorrow or affliction of mind for some fault or injury done; spec. penitence for sin. Cf. attrition n.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > virtue > righteousness or rectitude > reform, amendment, or correction > repentance or contrition > [noun]
reusingeOE
rueeOE
ruenessOE
bireusingc1000
penitencea1200
rutha1200
after-charc1220
again-charc1220
ruesomenessa1225
ofthinkingc1225
forthinkinga1250
repentancec1300
penancea1325
pityc1330
compunctiona1340
agenbite1340
repentingc1350
athinking1382
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
rueinga1400
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
conscience?a1425
remorsea1425
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
resipiscency?c1550
penancy?1567
resipiscence1570
repent1573
brokennessa1617
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
heart-searching1647
synteresis1650
remordency1658
contriteness1692
resentment1705
penitentness1727
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > sin > contrition > [noun]
contritionc1386
contriteness1692
society > faith > worship > sacrament > confession > penitence > [noun]
reusingeOE
deedbotec1000
sin-bootc1175
penitencea1200
repentancec1300
penancea1325
compunctiona1340
repentingc1350
contritionc1386
repentaillec1390
remorse of conscience (also mind)c1410
penitencya1500
penitudea1538
penancy?1567
repent1573
metanoia1577
remorsefulnessa1617
synteresy1616
synderesis1639
synteresis1650
remordency1658
sermon-sicknessa1665
contriteness1692
penitentness1727
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋55 Contricioun is þe verray sorwe þat a man receyueþ in his herte for his synnes.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 25966 Reuth and contricion al es an.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 25090 We hope namli to haf pardun Thoru baptem and contriciun.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 91 Contrycyon or sorrow for synne, contricio.
1530 J. Rastell New Bk. Purgatory iii. xiii. sig. h 2 In the tyme of thy repentaunce & contrycyon.
a1555 J. Bradford Two Notable Serm. (1574) sig. Bviijv This word iust & ful [sc. sorrow], is one of the differences betwene contrition and attrition.
a1638 J. Mede Disc. Mark i. 15, in Wks. (1672) i. 107 Those pangs of Contrition wherewith Repentance begins.
a1753 G. Berkeley Serm. in Wks. (1871) IV. 605 A peculiar season of contrition and repentance.
1858 J. Martineau Stud. Christianity 169 The entire moral value of contrition belongs to it as the sign of inner change of character from prior evil to succeeding good.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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