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单词 anthracic
释义

anthracicadj.

Brit. /anˈθrasɪk/, U.S. /ænˈθræsɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German anthracisch.
Etymology: < German anthracisch (1830 in the passage translated in quot. 1831, or earlier; ultimately < ancient Greek ἀνθρακ- , ἄνθραξ carbuncle (see anthrax n.) + German -isch -ish suffix1), with remodelling of the ending after -ic suffix. Compare scientific Latin anthracicus (1783 or earlier), French anthracique (1812 or earlier). Compare anthracoid adj.
Of, relating to, or of the nature of anthrax; affected or contaminated with anthrax.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [adjective] > anthrax
anthracic1831
anthracoid1836
anthraciform1875
1831 J. F. South tr. A. W. Otto Compend. Human & Compar. Pathol. Anat. 46 (note) For example, rheumatic, arthritic, scrofulous, syphilitic, carcinomatous, anthracic [Ger. anthracische] [inflammations], &c.
1881 Nature 4 Aug. 328/2 The essence of the test consisted in inoculating vaccinated sheep with natural virus (anthracic blood from a sheep which died of the disease).
1882 Manch. Guardian 20 Mar. The protective influence of anthracic inoculation.
1920 Jrnl. Infectious Dis. 27 523 There is one recent report..of a recovery from anthracic meningitis where the diagnosis was made by spinal fluid examination.
2007 M. T. Long in D. C. Sellon & M. T. Long Equine Infectious Dis. xxx. 274/1 Pulmonary anthracic disease is common in humans or animals that inhale spores.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1831
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