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单词 anthosiderite
释义

anthosideriten.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Anthosiderit.
Etymology: < German Anthosiderit (J. F. L. Hausmann & F. Wöhler 1841, in Göttingische gelehrte Anzeigen 103 291; < Antho- antho- comb. form + ancient Greek σίδηρος iron (see sidero- comb. form1) + German -it -ite suffix1), with remodelling of the ending after -ite suffix1. Compare French anthosidérite (1841 or earlier). The mineral was so called on account of both the resemblance of its crystals to bunches of flowers and its iron content; compare earlier siderite n.1 N.E.D. (1885) gives the pronunciation as (ænþoˌsi·dĕrəit) /ænθəʊˈsɪdəraɪt/.
Mineralogy. Obsolete.
An iron silicate mineral occurring in fibrous or feathery forms and subsequently shown to be a pseudomorph of quartz and goethite after cummingtonite.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > silicates > miscellaneous silicates > [noun] > silicate of iron
hisingerite1823
sideroschisolite1825
chamosite1832
gillingite1839
anthosiderite1841
ferrite1865
1841 Edinb. New Philos. Jrnl. 31 432 New Mineral Species, named Anthosiderite.
1875 F. A. Genth Prelim. Rep. Mineral. Pennsylvania v. 51 It [sc. silicic acid] may be present in combination with ferric oxid and water, probably as anthosiderite.
1905 Rev. Amer. Chem. Res. 11 127 The iron is present mostly as limonite, partly as goethite, and some as..anthosiderite.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1841
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