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单词 compo
释义

compon.1adj.

Brit. /ˈkɒmpəʊ/, U.S. /ˈkɑmpoʊ/
Etymology: Shortened < composition n., composite adj. and n.
In technical or vulgar use.
A. n.1
1. = composition n. 20, stucco, cement. carvers' compo: a mixture of whiting, resin, and glue, used instead of plaster of Paris for wall and cornice ornamentation. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [noun] > coarse
lime-work1589
stuc1632
compositiona1719
stucco1734
compo1823
1823 P. Nicholson New Pract. Builder 390 Compo, or Compos..implies the materials with which Roman or any other similar cement is composed.
1841 E. Bulwer-Lytton Night & Morning ii. v Beneath a compo portico..which adorned the physician's door.
1860 All Year Round 28 Apr. 60 A vulgar compo parapet and cast-iron railing.
1881 Mechanic §1375 The coating of compo or stucco with which a wall is covered.
2. A metallic composition for ornaments, etc.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > alloy > [noun] > other alloys
yellow gold1558
Mannheim gold1790
spelter1815
music plate1839
Florence-leaf1858
silver-powder1875
compo1879
mokum1889
Stellite1913
Vitallium1935
Mazak1937
ceramal1949
cermet1950
metal-ceramic1950
mokume gane1979
1879 C. Hibbs Jewellery in Cassell's Techn. Educator IV. 308/1 Honest brass, dignified sometimes with more high sounding names, and technically known as ‘compo’.
3. The composition used for making printers' inking-rollers.
4.
a. A composition paid by a debtor.
b. ‘The monthly portion of wages paid to a ship's company’ (Adm. Smyth Sailor's Word-bk.).
B. adj. (attributive).
a. = composite adj. 6b.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > rail travel > rolling stock > [noun] > railway wagon or carriage > carriage designed to carry passengers > other types of passenger carriage
caravan1821
private car1826
Jim Crow car1835
ladies' car1841
saloon car or carriage1842
palace car1844
ladies' carriage1847
parliamentary carriage1849
parlour car1859
composite carriage1868
Pullman1869
observation car1872
first1873
compo1878
bogie carriage1880
chair-car1880
club car1893
corridor carriage1893
tourist-car1895
birdcage1900
dog box1905
corridor coach1911
vista-dome1945
Stolypin1970
1878 F. S. Williams Midland Railway (ed. 4) 666 The compo bogie carriages of Mr. Clayton.
b. = composite adj. 1, as in compo pack n. a composite pack of (tinned) food, esp. one designed to last several days; so compo rations, compo tea.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > supply of food or provisions > [noun] > supply for journey
stoverc1330
wayfooda1382
prog1655
viaticum1665
padkos1848
compo pack1943
baon1956
1943 Times Weekly 10 Feb. 19 The ‘compo pack’ is designed to feed 14 men for one day and is made up of tinned foods of various kinds, including chocolate and biscuits.
1945 ‘A. Melville’ First Tide 72 I used to cadge a cup of compo tea from them.
1945 ‘A. Melville’ First Tide 73 You rarely saw the men..cooking their compo rations on a fire out in the open.
1954 W. Noyce South Col i. 11 There were the Army-type Compo rations for the march.
1963 Times 11 Mar. 11/4 An Australian 24-hour compo. pack, a metal container like a very large sardine tin.

Derivatives

ˈcompo v. (transitive) to cover with ‘compo’ (sense A. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > surfacing or cladding > clad or cover [verb (transitive)] > clad or cover with other materials
pitcheOE
lute1495
loam1600
bitume1609
wainscota1631
mud1632
putty1719
compo1809
belute1837
smear1839
puddle1844
plash1864
canvas1865
cement1886
TP1962
toilet-paper1964
1809 European Mag. 55 21 Persons may have the front of their houses compo'd.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

compon.2

Brit. /ˈkɒmpəʊ/, U.S. /ˈkɑmˌpoʊ/, Australian English /ˈkɔmpoʊ/, New Zealand English /ˈkɒmpʌu/
Etymology: Shortened < compensation n.: see -o suffix.
Australian and New Zealand slang.
= compensation n. 2, esp. that paid for an injury received while working. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > compensation > [noun]
yield601
angildeOE
maegboteOE
allowancea1325
finea1400
boota1450
reparationa1460
contentation1467
disdomage1502
contention1516
regard1568
contentment1603
atonement-money1611
satisfaction1621
satisfaction money1651
content1689
compensation1804
smart money1817
hoot1820
indemnization1836
compo1941
MCA1973
1941 K. Tennant Battlers xxvii. 290 ‘If you do slice your hand, they put you on compo.’ Seeing them puzzled, she explained: ‘Compensation money while it heals.’
1941 S. J. Baker N.Z. Slang vi. 52 Compo king, a social parasite who makes a practice of injuring himself or malingering in order to secure workers' compensation.
1949 D. M. Davin Roads from Home v. 69 They're afraid they might have to pay out a bit of compo.
1949 Here & Now Oct. 34/1 The wharfies..must also of necessity carry their own insurance against damage and loss—as well as workers' compo.
1961 P. White Riders in Chariot viii. 243 You got a bad hand. You see the doc... You'll get compo of course.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1adj.1809n.21941
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更新时间:2025/1/24 8:43:19