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单词 amoxapine
释义

amoxapinen.

Brit. /əˈmɒksəpiːn/, U.S. /əˈmɑksəˌpin/
Forms: 1900s– amoxapine, 1900s– amoxepine (nonstandard).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: amino- comb. form, oxy- comb. form2, English -apine, -epine.
Etymology: < am- (in amino- comb. form) + ox- (in oxy- comb. form2) + -apine, alteration of -epine, suffix denoting a seven-membered ring containing nitrogen (see benzodiazepine n.), after loxapine, the name of an antipsychotic drug of very similar structure (1970).
Pharmacology.
An antidepressant drug of the tricyclic class (see tricyclic adj. 2b).Amoxapine is closely related in structure to the antipsychotic drug loxapine, and shares some of its properties and side effects.Chemical name: 2-chloro-11-(1-piperazinyl)dibenz [b,f] [1,4] oxazepine, C17H16ClN3O.
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the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > medicine for mental conditions > [noun] > antidepressant > specific drugs
Marsilid1952
iproniazid1953
levallorphan1953
imipramine1958
Tofranil1958
isocarboxazid1959
Marplan1959
Nardil1959
nialamide1959
Niamid1959
phenelzine1959
tranylcypromine1959
Parnate1960
amitriptyline1961
monoamine oxidase inhibitor1962
nortriptyline1962
protriptyline1963
MAOI1965
maprotiline1970
mianserin1970
amoxapine1971
fluoxetine1975
paroxetine1977
Prozac1985
Seroxat1985
1971 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Jan. 621/1 Amoxapine.
1989 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. 16 Sept. 316/1 In comparison with other tricyclic antidepressants, amoxapine is more likely to induce seizures and renal failure.
2001 N. C. Andreasen Brave New Brain (2004) ix. 248 These tricyclics have been joined by other agents that are sometimes referred to as atypical, because of their chemical structure and mixed neurochemical profile. They include amoxapine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1971
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