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单词 compliance
释义

compliancen.

Brit. /kəmˈplʌɪəns/, U.S. /kəmˈplaɪəns/
Forms: Also 1600s complyance.
Etymology: < comply v.1 + -ance suffix; compare appliance.
The action, practice, or fact of complying; in various senses of the verb.
I. Related to obsolete senses of comply v.1
1. Practice of civility, complaisance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun] > obligingness or complaisance
humouring1602
complacence1626
obligingness1638
complying1639
compliance1641
complacency1651
complaisance1651
accommodableness1663
obligation1664
complaisancy1710
prevenience1751
compliancy1765
prevenancy1768
prevenance1823
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper iii. 195 Though the Scepter be departed from them..yet have they had..all convenient connivences, and compliances from the State.
1662 H. More Antidote against Atheism (ed. 3) Contents sig. Riij, in Coll. Philos. Writings (ed. 2) His studied Condescension and compliance with the Atheist, to win him from his Atheism.
1681 R. Baxter Apol. Nonconformists Ministry 4 Mutual Compliances in gentle and amicable Conference.
1732 T. Lediard tr. J. Terrasson Life Sethos II. x. 400 Publick duties ought to take place of domestick compliances.
2. Accord, concord, agreement; amicable relations (between parties). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > absence of dissension or peace > [noun] > amity or good terms
peacea1350
amity1437
amicableness1646
compliance1647
a good (or right) understanding1649
the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > [noun] > compliance
concession1473
ottroye1480
yielding1597
condescendence1638
compliancy1643
compliance1647
comportance1648
condescension1650
acquiescence1654
condescending1656
condescendment1693
concedence1748
concessiveness1872
1647 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1883) I. 143 It is the desire of Mr. Maior..that in all things their may be a free and faire complyance betwixt the townesmen and the soldiers.
1656 J. Trapp Comm. Matt. xi. 17 He [Paul] tells them of his tears, and they answer him with tears: O happy compliance!
1666–7 A. Marvell Corr. lxv The happy compliance renewed betwixt them.
1675 R. Baxter Catholick Theol. ii. xii. 280 May not..all Sects say the same against Concord and Complyance with you?
1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year 202 To move..both Sides to a more charitable Compliance one with another.
3. Agreement in nature, construction, etc.; accord, harmony. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [noun]
accordmentc1330
accorda1398
consonancya1398
unitya1398
accordancea1400
commoningc1400
convenience1413
correspondence1413
answeringc1425
conformityc1430
consonance1430
congruity1447
concordancec1450
consonantc1475
agreement1495
monochordc1500
conveniencya1513
agreeance1525
agreeableness1531
concinnity1531
congruence1533
harmony?1533
concent1563
tunableness1569
agreeing1575
answerableness1577
concert1578
consent1578
sympathy1578
concord1579
symphonia1579
correspondency1589
atone1595
coherence1597
respondence1598
symphony1598
sortance1600
coherency1603
respondency1603
symbolizing1605
coaptation1614
compositiona1616
sympathizing1632
comportance1648
compliance1649
syntax1649
concinneness1655
symmetry1655
homology1656
consistency1659
consentaneousness1660
consistence1670
comportment1675
harmoniousness1679
symbolism1722
congruousness1727
accordancy1790
sameness1790
consentaneity1798
consilience1840
chime1847
consensus1854
solidarity1874
synchromesh1966
concordancing1976
1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar Ep. Ded. 4 Morall, not intellectual excellencies are of use and complyance with our present state and conjunction.
1659 H. Hammond Paraphr. & Annot. Psalms (lxxvi. 3 Annot.) 376/1 The Syriack in some degree of complyance with them render it.
1678 J. Moxon Mech. Exercises I. v. 87 You must fit them to an exact complyance of every Bevil with its Match.
1851 S. Judd Margaret (rev. ed.) Of due physical proportion and compliance.
4. Complaisant or deferential agreement with a person; complaisant or servile accession to his wishes. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > humility > servility > [noun] > servile agreement
assentation1481
suppleness1638
compliance1649
yessirring1928
the mind > language > speech > agreement > consent > [noun] > complacent or deferential
compliance1649
complacency1652
unthink1958
1649 J. Milton Tenure of Kings 2 Neither doe bad men hate Tirants, but have been alwaies readiest with the falsifi'd names of Loyalty and Obedience, to colour over their base compliances.
1659 O. Walker Περιαμμα Ἐπιδήμιον iii. §1. 38 Since Adam came into compliance with the Serpent.
5. A complaisant disposition; complaisance; = compliancy n. 2. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > manageability > [noun] > compliancy
correspondence1530
suppleness?1570
pliantness1578
appliableness1587
correspondency1587
flexibleness1623
complacence1626
complacency1651
complaisance1651
pliancy1663
compliance1667
compliableness1684
flexibility1703
complaisancy1710
compliancy1765
pliability1768
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > courtesy > [noun] > obligingness or complaisance > as quality or disposition
accommodation1632
compliance1667
accommodativeness1834
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 603 All her words and actions, mixt with Love And sweet compliance . View more context for this quotation
1674 M. Scrivener Course Divinity ii. vi. 393 A notable piece of modesty, condescension and complyance.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones IV. xii. x. 266 Jones, who in the Compliance of his Disposition..a little resembled his lovely Sophia, was easily prevailed on. View more context for this quotation
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison II. ii. 21 It is not that graceful manner of obliging, in which you generally excel. Compliance and Reflection are not to be coupled.
II. Related to the current sense of comply v.1
6.
a. The acting in accordance with, or the yielding to a desire, request, condition, direction, etc.; a consenting to act in conformity with; an acceding to; practical assent. Const. with, less often to.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > obedience > [noun] > action in accordance with a desire or request
pliance1607
appliancea1616
compliancy1643
comportance1648
compliance1649
obsequience1830
1649 Εἰκων Βασιλικη (1824) 8 I am so farre from excusing..that complyance on My part (for plenary consent it was not) to his destruction.
1688 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 231 That his Complyance therewith is desired by The Goverr.
1702 Clarendon's Hist. Rebellion I. i. 34 [He] told him, ‘he expected more compliance from him’.
1711 Earl of Oxford in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. ii. IV. 267 The Queen's compliance to your desires.
1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones VI. xvi. vi. 56 Nor shall you ever have her, unless she can be brought freely to compliance . View more context for this quotation
1788 Trifler No. 5. 62 An obsequious compliance to the will of a superior.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iv. §5. 200 A direct threat of rebellion forced him to swear compliance with its provisions.
b. Often absol.; also in bad sense, Unworthy accommodation or submission.
ΚΠ
1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. vi. v. sig. Nn7 In Matters indifferent, there is oft-times requir'd by Prudence, as much of Compliance as is allow'd by Innocence.
1703 J. Evelyn Let. 20 Jan. in S. Pepys Private Corr. (1926) II. 301 In the most servile complyances and basest offices.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 160. ⁋11 Few..can avoid disingenuous compliances.
1863 W. Phillips Speeches xxiii. 498 All politics necessitates questionable compliances.
1872 J. Morley Voltaire iv. 187 The compliances of society,..are not problems that he is fond of solving.
1874 J. Morley On Compromise 2 The aim of the present writer is..to seek one or two of the most general principles which ought to regulate the practice of compliance.
c. The action of conforming in matters political or religious. Cf. complier n. 2b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > conformity > [noun]
conformity1622
compliturea1624
compliance1699
1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. 39 Articles (1700) xx. 194 It was only a Compliance, and not a Submission to their Opinions, that made them observe days, and distinguish meats.
1706 T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. 21 Apr. He was suspected of Hypocrisy and of mean Complyance.
1716 R. Wodrow Corr. (1843) II. 143 We, in this Presbytery, have deposed several schoolmasters for their compliances during the Rebellion.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) II. ix. 307 The government knew too well the temper of the clergy to trust to outward compliance.
7. in compliance with (less often to): in harmony, agreement, or accordance with; in submission or active obedience to.
ΚΠ
1685 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 55 In complyance with an Order of Councill Charles Ashcome appeared.
1744 G. Berkeley Siris (ESTC T72826) §155 In compliance with established language and the use of the world.
1746 E. Haywood Female Spectator (1748) IV. 280 In compliance to the request made her by his lord.
1834 R. Whately in E. J. Whately Life & Corr. R. Whately (1866) I. 231 To profess or do anything they think wrong in compliance to me.
1852 Coleridge's Lives N. Worthies I. 33 In weak compliance to a popular clamour.
1866 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighbourhood xxxii In compliance with your wishes.
8. Mechanics. The property of a body or substance of yielding to an applied force or of allowing a change to be made in its shape; also, the degree of yielding, measured by the displacement produced by a unit change in the force.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > mechanics > force > stress or force exerted and tending to deform > [noun] > alteration of form or dimensions caused by stress > property of yielding to stress
compliance1934
the world > life > biology > laboratory analysis > measure > [noun] > property of tissue measured by applied pressure
compliance1955
1934 in Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang.
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 184/2 Compliance..the displacement in cm. corresponding to the application of the force of one dyne.
1950 Electronic Engin. 22 435 If voltage be taken to represent force, and current to represent velocity, inductance corresponds to inertia and capacitance to compliance.
1955 J. H. Comroe et al. Lung vii. 113 Physiologists now call this the ‘mechanical compliance’, or, more simply, the ‘compliance’ of the tissues; it is defined as the volume change per unit pressure change, and its units are liters/cm H2O.
1955 J. H. Comroe et al. Lung vii. 133 Her compliance was only 0·025 liters/cm H2O (1/5 of normal), so that her ventilation was inadequate even when..the maximal inflating pressure of a resuscitator was employed.
1962 A. Nisbett Technique Sound Studio 245 Compliance is the acoustical and mechanical equivalent of capacitance.
1962 A. Nisbett Technique Sound Studio 265 Styli with very high compliance can track at very low playing weights.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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