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单词 concerned
释义

concernedadj.n.

Brit. /kənˈsəːnd/, U.S. /kənˈsərnd/
Forms: see concern v. and -ed suffix1; also U.S. regional 1800s consarndest (superlative).
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: concern v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < concern v. + -ed suffix1. In sense A. 1b after concern n. 4b. In sense A. 3 perhaps partly a euphemistic substitution for darned adj.2
A. adj.
1.
a. Characterized by or expressive of concern; feeling or showing concern; troubled, anxious, worried. Also: having a concern in something; affected, involved.Cf. notes at concern v. 4, concern v. 5.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [adjective] > having kindly interest
interessed1598
concerned1648
interested1665
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > anxiety > [adjective] > concerned
concerned1648
1648 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. Gualdo Priorato Hist. Late Warres i. 1 Divers Proceedings, Resolutions, Counsells, and Policies of all the concerned Parties [It. dell'vno, e dell'altro partito].
1656 A. Cowley Davideis iii. 100 in Poems With concern'd haste her thoughtful looks she rais'd.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Let. to Friend (1690) 8 To see the Heirs and concerned Relations, gratulating themselves.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 504. ⁋4 Taking him aside with a grave concerned countenance.
1780 B. La Trobe tr. D. Cranz Anc. & Mod. Hist. Brethren iv. 234 The treatise..which has proved so blessed and comfortable to many a concerned Lutheran minister.
1832 R. Southey Hist. Peninsular War III. 877 The more concerned spectators were not without fear.
1863 ‘N. Brook’ Gertrude Winn iii. 42 There were tears in her eyes. May saw them and looked very concerned.
1921 J. Galsworthy To Let 204 She was a thin woman with a dark face and the concerned expression of one who has watched every little good that life once had slip from her.
1977 M. McLuhan Let. 10 Aug. (1987) 531 He has become deeply concerned about the growing rate of non-literacy.
1992 Times of India 30 July 5/5 The Prime Minister said the full discussion..had brought to the fore the kind of details that would have come up during the negotiations with the concerned parties.
2000 Brill's Content Aug. 117/1 Nanny cams, which allow concerned parents to spy on their day-care providers.
b. In the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers): experiencing a feeling, arising from an insight into the divine will, that action must be taken on a particular matter. Frequently in well-concerned. Cf. concern n. 4b.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Quakerism > [adjective] > under concern
concerned1680
1680 W. Rogers Christian-Quaker Pref. to Rdr. sig. (D4)v I shall lay down the Considerations attending me, when I became Conscientiously concerned so to do.
1699 Epist. to Friends 17 After the Meeting for the worship of God was over, then Men, Friends, and Antient concerned Women, to meet together, and consider of this weighty matter.
1797 Jrnl. Life, Travels & Gospel Labours J. Scott iii. 54 I found many well concerned brethren, who seemed to have little or nothing of these scruples.
1830 Friend 15 May 248/2 He appears to be a concerned Friend; a diligent attender not only of his own particular meeting, but also the monthly meeting.
1896 Brit. Friend Feb. 38/2 Educated, well-concerned women Friends might find openings for useful service in Board Schools, Workhouse Schools, and Prison Wards.
1905 Friends' Intelligencer 13 May 301/1 Evening Meetings... The subject will be ‘The Concerned Citizen and Present-day Politics’.
1935 J. Rickman in P. King No Ordinary Psychoanalyst (2003) xv. 288 The feeling of unity with the community that this gives the Concerned Friend being communicated back to those who endorse the Concern.
2013 E. Cazden in S. W. Angell & P. Dandelion Oxf. Handbk. Quaker Stud. xxiii. 360 Throughout the country concerned Friends joined, and in some cases led, community campaigns to promote desegregation and racial justice.
c. Socially aware; having a social conscience; involved in social or moral issues.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > public-spiritedness > [adjective]
public1607
national1625
public-spirited1646
civic-minded1907
concerned1961
1961 Mem. & Proc. Manch. Literary & Philos. Soc. 103 59 J. K. Galbraith..looked forward to Kennedy and those associated with him as people who would be ‘concerned’ in the sense of deeply and compassionately aware that there are problems..which need to be met.
1970 Time 13 July NY4/2 What of our idealistic, ‘concerned’ youth? Do we see them demonstrating and protesting against the inhumanities perpetrated by the Viet Cong..? No, sir, they are much too busy..finding fault with America's defense of democracy.
1986 Times 30 Apr. 12/6 [They] are caring, concerned and aware—and you haven't the faintest idea what they're talking about.
2012 Observer (Nexis) 5 Feb. (Review section) 24 A concerned liberal, she writes earnest books about Africa's problems.
2. euphemistic. Having had too much to drink; the worse for drink; drunk. Frequently in concerned with (also in) drink (also liquor). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
1678 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Prov. (ed. 2) 87 Proverbiall Periphrases of one drunk... He is concerned.
1687 in J. R. Bloxham Magdalen Coll. & James II (1886) (modernized text) 71 Mr. Anthony Turner came to ‘the Lobster’ about eleven at night..much concerned in drink.
1731 Wentworth Papers 3 Aug. (1883) 472 I had made a full resolution never to be concern'd in liquor again.
1732 J. Swift Mary the Cook-maid's Let. in Misc.: 3rd Vol. i. 41 Drunk or sober: Not that..his Reverence was ever concern'd to my knowledge.
1753 Extracts Trial J. Stewart in Scots Mag. Aug. 392/2 He thought the pannel was a little concerned with drink.
1834 H. Taylor Philip van Artevelde ii. iii. 3 She's a light-skirts! yea, and at this present A little, as you see, concerned with liquor.
1875 W. D. Parish Dict. Sussex Dial. 30 Concerned in Liquor..one of the many expressions used in Sussex to avoid the word ‘drunk’.
1914 R. Kipling in Metropolitan Mar. 19/3 The man wasn't drunk—only a little concerned in liquor, like.
3. U.S. regional. Chiefly in form consarned. In expressing frustration, annoyance, etc.: ‘damned’, ‘confounded’. Frequently as an intensifier. Also as adv. Cf. concern v. 7.
ΚΠ
1825 S. Woodworth Widow's Son i. i. 12 I have such a consarned beating of the heart, that I can hardly draw my breath.
1834 S. Smith Sel. Lett. Major Jack Downing Pref. p. vi The vetoe, which is a consarnt good thing.
a1852 F. M. Whitcher Widow Bedott Papers (1883) ii. 8 But that's the consarndest lie that ever was told.
1887 M. E. Wilkins Humble Romance 405 I've always heard tell that there was two kinds of old maids—old maids an' consarned old maids.
1935 H. L. Davis Honey in Horn viii. 98 The flare was so consarned hot.
2003 Lockhart (Texas) Post.-Reg. 16 Jan. 5 a/2 There I was, recalling the gillion of times one of the children had entered the room dragging that consarned stuffed bear.
B. n.
With the and plural agreement. Concerned people, those feeling or showing concern; (also) those concerned, involved, or affected. Also formerly in plural.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > worry > anxiety > [noun] > concern > concerned people
concerned1653
1653 J. Mullins Multum in Parvo 14 The opportune extending of this Justice and Benignity for alleviating the cares of the concerned.
1680 J. Humfrey & S. Lobb Answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's Serm. 42 The making this Act of better Signification to the Concerned.
1755 N. Magens Ess. Insurances I. 236 Arbitrators were fixed upon..Mr. N. M. for the Concerneds in the Prize.
1768 London Mag. Feb. 103/1 The concerned are extremely anxious for the fate of the Gentle Shepherd, as it is supposed she is wrecked on the above coast.
1884 A. W. Stiffe Return of Wrecks & Casualties Indian Waters 1883 58 The Surveyor..saw no other course than to recommend the Haddington to be sold, as she stood, to the best advantage for the benefit of the concerned.
1920 E. H. Abbott Peace on Earth ii. 107 For a moment only, in comparative quiet, the Concerned struggled with the Concerned.
2011 Independent 11 Feb. (Viewspaper section) 4/3 The sound of scolding and tut-tutting from the ranks of the concerned has become tedious.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1648
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