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单词 concupiscible
释义

concupiscibleadj.

/kənˈkjuːpɪsɪb(ə)l/
Forms: In Middle English -pyssible.
Etymology: < French concupiscible (14th cent.), < Latin concupiscibilis (Jerome), < concupiscĕre : see -ble suffix.
1. Vehemently to be desired; worthy to be longed for or lusted after. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > vehement or passionate desire > [adjective] > vehemently desired
concupiscible1490
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos ii. 16 All thynges concupyssible to thappetyte of theyr desire.
a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) v. iv. f. cccxxxviii/2 The vertue of contynence consysteth..also in absteynyng hym selfe to see & beholde worldly thynges & concupyscyble.
1683 E. Hooker in J. Pordage Theologia Mystica Pref. Epist. 93 (note) A state of pleaceur is..eligibl and concupiscibl.
1762 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy VI. xxxvii. 146 Never did thy eyes behold..any thing in this world, more concupiscible.
2.
a. Vehemently desirous; characterized by desire or longing; of the nature of concupiscence. concupiscible appetite, concupiscible faculty, etc.: one of the two parts of a person's ‘irrational’ nature, the other being the irascible. [= Plato's τὸ ἐπιθυμητικόν, in his tripartite division of the soul.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > vehement or passionate desire > [adjective]
concupiscible1398
concupiscential1577
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > inordinate or excessive desire > [adjective] > inordinately desirous of possessions
greedya1000
overgreedyOE
avarous1303
covetous1340
concupiscible1398
avaricious1474
silver-sick?a1500
lucrous1511
having1528
lucrative1549
concupiscentious1555
holding1569
griping?1573
concupiscential1577
over-havinga1600
gripulous1614
ingordigious1637
concupitive1651
appropriative1655
lucripetous1675
coveting1699
grasping1747
concupiscenta1834
acquisitive1846
pleonectic1858
big-eye1868
wanting1876
possessive1889
grabby1910
gold-digging1925
territorial1966
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > lasciviousness or lust > [adjective] > of desires, pleasures, etc.
lustlyc1200
buckish?1521
concupiscible1526
concupiscential1577
committinga1643
satyrish1876
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) iii. vi. 53 Joye and Hope come of the vertue concupiscibl.
1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. LLii Sensualyte is called of doctors, the appetyte concupiscible.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Measure for Measure (1623) v. i. 98 By gift of my chaste body To his concupiscible intemperate lust. View more context for this quotation
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 110 The Irascible passions doe follow the temper of the heart, but the concupiscible distractions the crasis of the liver. View more context for this quotation
1722 W. Wollaston Relig. of Nature ix. 171 All his affections, concupiscible and irascible.
1850 J. H. Newman Lect. Diffic. Anglicans 259 The irascible or the concupiscible principle is ever insurgent against reason.
b. quasi-n. The concupiscible faculty or principle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > desire > vehement or passionate desire > [noun] > faculty of
concupiscible1594
1594 R. Carew tr. J. Huarte Exam. Mens Wits xiv. 250 Our first parents..lost this qualitie, and the irascible and concupiscible remained.
1653 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix (1713) 21 The Concupiscible began to be so immoderate as to resolve to do any thing that may promote pleasure.

Derivatives

conˈcupiscibleness n. rare Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Concupiscibleness,..fitness or readiness to desire or be desired earnestly.
1775 in J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. ; and in mod. Dicts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.1398
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更新时间:2024/9/22 23:34:16