concubinen.

/ˈkɒŋkjuːbʌɪn/

Forms: Also Middle English -bin, -byn, Middle English–1500s -byne.

Etymology: < French concubin, concubine < Latin concubīnus, concubīna, < con- together + cubāre to lie.

1. A woman who cohabits with a man without being his wife; a kept mistress.In reference to polygamous peoples, as the ancient Hebrews and the Muslims: A ‘secondary wife’ whose position is recognized by law, but is inferior to that of a wife.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [noun] > concubinage or secondary marriage > concubine or secondary wife

concubine1297

concuby1560

concupy1609

secondary wife1847

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > a mistress

chevesea700

wifeOE

bed-sister1297

concubine1297

leman1297

file1303

speciala1400

womanc1400

chamberer?a1425

mistress?a1439

cousin1470

doxy?1515

doll1560

pinnacea1568

nobsya1575

lier-by1583

sweetheart1589

she-friend1600

miss1606

underput1607

concupy1609

lig-by1610

factoress1611

leveret1617

night-piece1621

belly-piece1632

dolly1648

lie-bya1656

madamc1660

small girl1671

natural1674

convenient1676

lady of the lake1678

pure1688

tackle1688

sultana1703

kind girl1712

bosom-slave1728

pop1785

chère amie1792

fancy-woman1819

hetaera1820

fancy-piece1821

poplolly1821

secondary wife1847

other woman1855

fancy-girl1892

querida1902

wifelet1983

1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 27 Astrilde hire bedsuster (hire lordes concubine).

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8887 O quens had he [sc. Solomon] hundrets seuen; Thre hundret concubins, he sais, Efter þe laghes war in þaa dais.

c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 650 He wolde suffre for a quart of wyn A good felawe to haue his concubyn A twelf monthe.

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxv. 6 Sotheli he ȝaf ȝiftis to the sones of concubyns [1382 secoundarye wyues].

1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 67 He [sc. the cardinal] hath a concubyne, whom he moche loueth.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 155 Prestre, a preeste; presteresse, a preestes concubyne.

a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 58/2 As she wist herself to simple to be his wife, so thought she her self to good to be his concubine. [Cf. Shakespeare 3 Hen. VI, iii. ii. 98.]

1563 2nd Tome Homelyes in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 373 After the phrase of the Scripture a concubine is an honest name; for every concubine is a lawful wife, but every wife is not a concubine.

1611 Bible (King James) Dan. v. 3.

1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World xiii. 365 Women-servants, whom they hired of their Masters for Concubines.

1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca v. xi. 452 The most essential difference between γυνὴ and παλλακὴ, wife and concubine, consisted in the former having a dowry, and the latter none.

1815 M. Elphinstone Acct. Kingdom Caubul ii. iii. 183 Two wives, with as many concubines, is reckoned a liberal establishment for the middle classes.

figurative.1843 F. W. Faber Lett. (1869) 207 If we are not now in the One Church, but in a Concubine (so long as it be a doubt).attributive.1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 19 A man may have 4 wives at the same time, and, according to common opinion, as many concubine slaves as he pleases.

†2. A male paramour. Obsolete. [= Latin concubīnus, French concubin.]

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > illicit male lover

leman1297

concubinec1430

lover1611

fancy man1811

other man1886

other guy1953

c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iii. xxiv. 95 a Because she had had another concubyne.

?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman ii. iv. sig. b.ij^v Thou haste stomacke inough to handle the vyles and scabbes of thy concubyne.

c1536 Indictment Anne Boleyn (Trench) Her adulterers and concubines.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

concubinev.

Etymology: < concubine n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈconcubine.

rare.

†1. transitive. To take as a concubine. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [verb (transitive)] > take as a concubine

concubine1596

concubinizea1808

1596 H. Clapham Briefe of Bible i. 77 Not onely marrying Pharaohs daughter..but also concubining many.

2. To furnish with a concubine or concubines.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [verb (transitive)] > furnish with a concubine

concubine1800

1800 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 8 728 The proud, inflated Lord, With father concubin'd, and mother whor'd.

1890 H. M. Stanley In Darkest Afr. II. xxvii. 226 These must be wived, concubined, and fed by the natives.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	concubine
释义	concubinen. /ˈkɒŋkjuːbʌɪn/ Forms: Also Middle English -bin, -byn, Middle English–1500s -byne. Etymology: < French concubin, concubine < Latin concubīnus, concubīna, < con- together + cubāre to lie. 1. A woman who cohabits with a man without being his wife; a kept mistress.In reference to polygamous peoples, as the ancient Hebrews and the Muslims: A ‘secondary wife’ whose position is recognized by law, but is inferior to that of a wife. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [noun] > concubinage or secondary marriage > concubine or secondary wife concubine1297 concuby1560 concupy1609 secondary wife1847 society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > a mistress chevesea700 wifeOE bed-sister1297 concubine1297 leman1297 file1303 speciala1400 womanc1400 chamberer?a1425 mistress?a1439 cousin1470 doxy?1515 doll1560 pinnacea1568 nobsya1575 lier-by1583 sweetheart1589 she-friend1600 miss1606 underput1607 concupy1609 lig-by1610 factoress1611 leveret1617 night-piece1621 belly-piece1632 dolly1648 lie-bya1656 madamc1660 small girl1671 natural1674 convenient1676 lady of the lake1678 pure1688 tackle1688 sultana1703 kind girl1712 bosom-slave1728 pop1785 chère amie1792 fancy-woman1819 hetaera1820 fancy-piece1821 poplolly1821 secondary wife1847 other woman1855 fancy-girl1892 querida1902 wifelet1983 1297 R. Gloucester's Chron. (1724) 27 Astrilde hire bedsuster (hire lordes concubine). a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8887 O quens had he [sc. Solomon] hundrets seuen; Thre hundret concubins, he sais, Efter þe laghes war in þaa dais. c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 650 He wolde suffre for a quart of wyn A good felawe to haue his concubyn A twelf monthe. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxv. 6 Sotheli he ȝaf ȝiftis to the sones of concubyns [1382 secoundarye wyues]. 1481 W. Caxton tr. Hist. Reynard Fox (1970) 67 He [sc. the cardinal] hath a concubyne, whom he moche loueth. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 155 Prestre, a preeste; presteresse, a preestes concubyne. a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 58/2 As she wist herself to simple to be his wife, so thought she her self to good to be his concubine. [Cf. Shakespeare 3 Hen. VI, iii. ii. 98.] 1563 2nd Tome Homelyes in J. Griffiths Two Bks. Homilies (1859) ii. 373 After the phrase of the Scripture a concubine is an honest name; for every concubine is a lawful wife, but every wife is not a concubine. 1611 Bible (King James) Dan. v. 3. 1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World xiii. 365 Women-servants, whom they hired of their Masters for Concubines. 1807 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca v. xi. 452 The most essential difference between γυνὴ and παλλακὴ, wife and concubine, consisted in the former having a dowry, and the latter none. 1815 M. Elphinstone Acct. Kingdom Caubul ii. iii. 183 Two wives, with as many concubines, is reckoned a liberal establishment for the middle classes. figurative.1843 F. W. Faber Lett. (1869) 207 If we are not now in the One Church, but in a Concubine (so long as it be a doubt).attributive.1841 E. W. Lane tr. Thousand & One Nights I. 19 A man may have 4 wives at the same time, and, according to common opinion, as many concubine slaves as he pleases. †2. A male paramour. Obsolete. [= Latin concubīnus, French concubin.] ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > illicit intimacy > person > illicit male lover leman1297 concubinec1430 lover1611 fancy man1811 other man1886 other guy1953 c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes iii. xxiv. 95 a Because she had had another concubyne. ?1529 R. Hyrde tr. J. L. Vives Instr. Christen Woman ii. iv. sig. b.ij^v Thou haste stomacke inough to handle the vyles and scabbes of thy concubyne. c1536 Indictment Anne Boleyn (Trench) Her adulterers and concubines. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). concubinev. Etymology: < concubine n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈconcubine. rare. †1. transitive. To take as a concubine. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [verb (transitive)] > take as a concubine concubine1596 concubinizea1808 1596 H. Clapham Briefe of Bible i. 77 Not onely marrying Pharaohs daughter..but also concubining many. 2. To furnish with a concubine or concubines. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > types of marriage custom or practice > [verb (transitive)] > furnish with a concubine concubine1800 1800 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 8 728 The proud, inflated Lord, With father concubin'd, and mother whor'd. 1890 H. M. Stanley In Darkest Afr. II. xxvii. 226 These must be wived, concubined, and fed by the natives. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1297v.1596
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