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单词 computor
释义

computorn.

Brit. /kəmˈpjuːtə/, U.S. /kəmˈpjudər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: compute v., -or suffix.
Etymology: < compute v. + -or suffix. Compare earlier computer n.In later use, especially in the sense of computer n. 3 (as in quot. 1989 at sense 2), probably simply an error for computer n.
1. A person who makes calculations or computations; = computer n. 1, computator n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [noun] > one who works with numbers
accountera1400
arithmetician1557
reckonmaster1570
computator1591
summer1598
computer1613
counter-castera1616
computant1621
accountant1622
logistic1633
numerist1646
cipherera1648
arithmetic1652
computor1669
figure-caster1831
cruncher1971
the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > one who counts, reckons, or calculates
reckoner?c1225
counterc1369
calculatorc1380
calculerc1400
teller1434
logist1570
count-caster1573
account caster1580
caster1598
computatist1611
computant1621
accountant1622
computor1669
digitizer1767
enumerator1856
1669 J. Ogilby tr. J. Nieuhof Embassy E.-India Company 4 All Asia, which the Ancients divide into Asia the Great, and Asia the Less, modern Computors part into five Divisions.
1744 H. Walpole Let. 18 June in Corr. (1954) XVIII. 463 Told by some nice computors of national glory.
1783 S. Dunn Linear Tables Described 15 This becomes a troublesome task to good Computors.
1848 Southern Literary Messenger 14 10/1 These officers are also employed as computors and as assistants in preparing the Astronomical Observations of 1846 for the press.
1897 Science 20 Aug. 288/2 The Civil Service Commission announce a vacancy in the position of computor in the office of the Coast and Geodetic Survey.
1968 L. Fox & D. F. Mayers Computing Methods for Scientists & Engineers i. 2 Far fewer computors, however, have the energy and determination to learn about numerical analyses and allied mathematics.
1998 J. L. Heilbron Geom. Civilized v. 248 To double the decimals, to 20, a German computor, Ludolf van Ceulen, had to invoke a figure with 60 × 229..sides. His grateful colleagues consequently sometimes called π ‘Ludolf's number’.
2. A machine for performing computations; = computer n. 2, computator n. 2. Occasionally: = computer n. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > hardware > computer > [noun]
computator1869
computor1940
computer1946
computer system1949
data processor1950
system1956
1940 Frederick (Maryland) Post 16 Jan. 11/7 It is now possible for pilots to determine every factor of a flight within one minute by use of a new flight computor.
1942 R. A. F. Jrnl. 3 Oct. 30 We just couldn't make the ground fit the map... What a blessing the computor turned out to be.
1956 G. A. Montgomerie Digital Calculating Machines i. 5 Confining our attention now to calculating machines, or computors, we can make a further division into two great classes.
1989 Brit. Jrnl. Educ. Stud. 37 141 The advent of automation, computors and microtechnology.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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