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单词 computerization
释义

computerizationn.

Brit. /kəmˌpjuːtərʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /kəmˌpjudərəˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /kəmˌpjudəˌraɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: 1900s– computerisation, 1900s– computerization.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: computer n., -ization suffix.
Etymology: < computer n. + -ization suffix. Compare slightly later computerize v.
The action or process of computerizing an organization, activity, etc.; the conversion of information, text, etc., into a form which can be stored or processed by computer.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > [noun] > use of computers
computing1946
computerization1958
informatization1984
affective computing1995
cloud computing1996
1958 Operations Res. 6 875 The computations necessary for solving the quota problems could then be carried out by a computing machine. The computerization would be especially desirable when the number of potential assignees is large.
1964 Economist 4 Apr. 54/2 The computerisation of the betting shops or roulette establishments.
1984 W. V. Ruch Corporate Communications xv. 242 The basis for the knowledge economy is computerization instead of mechanization.
2007 Northern Echo (Nexis) 14 Apr. 19 Billions of pounds of taxpayers' money have been squandered on management consultants, NHS logos and illconceived computerisation of patient records.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1958
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