companionessn.

Brit.

/kəmˌpanjəˈnɛs/, U.S.

/kəmˈpænjənəs/

Forms: 1600s companionness, 1700s– companioness.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: companion n.¹, -ess suffix¹.

Etymology: < companion n.¹ + -ess suffix¹. Compare Old French compaignesse, compangesse, Middle French compaingnesse (12th cent.).In quot. 1992 translating Danish selskaberinde female companion (early 19th cent.; 1849 in the passage translated).

rare.

A female companion.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun]

yferec870

brothereOE

ymonec950

headlingOE

ferec975

fellowOE

friendOE

eveningOE

evenlinglOE

even-nexta1225

compeerc1275

monec1300

companiona1325

partnerc1330

peerc1330

neighbour?c1335

falec1380

matec1380

makec1385

companya1425

sociatec1430

marrow1440

partyc1443

customera1450

conferec1450

pareil?c1450

comparcionerc1475

resortc1475

socius1480

copartner?1504

billy?a1513

accomplice1550

panion1553

consorterc1556

compartner1564

co-mate1576

copemate1577

competitor1579

consociate1579

coach-companion1589

comrade1591

consort1592

callant1597

comrado1598

associate1601

coach-fellow1602

rival1604

social1604

concomitanta1639

concerner1639

consociator1646

compane1647

societary1652

bor1677

socius1678

interessora1687

companioness1691

rendezvouser1742

connection1780

frater1786

matey1794

pardner1795

left bower1829

running mate1867

stable companion1868

pard1872

buddy1895

maat1900

bro1922

stable-mate1941

bredda1969

Ndugu1973

society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun] > female

fellowc1450

cummer?a1513

companioness1691

homegirl1879

1691 E. Taylor J. Behmen's Theosophick Philos. 332 And so [Faith] is the Companionness or Play-fellow of Sophia, the Wisdom of God.

1796 R. Bage Hermsprong II. iii. 26 ‘I even loved some of my copper-coloured companions—’ ‘And none of your companionesses?’

1830 W. Taylor Hist. Surv. German Poetry III. 134 Baron Wildenhain had seduced and abandoned the companioness of his mother.

1992 A. Hannay tr. S. Kierkegaard Either/Or 281 She is a ‘companion’ not a ‘companioness’ [Da. hun er Selskab, ikke Selskaberinde].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	companioness
释义	companionessn. Brit. /kəmˌpanjəˈnɛs/, U.S. /kəmˈpænjənəs/ Forms: 1600s companionness, 1700s– companioness. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: companion n.¹, -ess suffix¹. Etymology: < companion n.¹ + -ess suffix¹. Compare Old French compaignesse, compangesse, Middle French compaingnesse (12th cent.).In quot. 1992 translating Danish selskaberinde female companion (early 19th cent.; 1849 in the passage translated). rare. A female companion. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun] yferec870 brothereOE ymonec950 headlingOE ferec975 fellowOE friendOE eveningOE evenlinglOE even-nexta1225 compeerc1275 monec1300 companiona1325 partnerc1330 peerc1330 neighbour?c1335 falec1380 matec1380 makec1385 companya1425 sociatec1430 marrow1440 partyc1443 customera1450 conferec1450 pareil?c1450 comparcionerc1475 resortc1475 socius1480 copartner?1504 billy?a1513 accomplice1550 panion1553 consorterc1556 compartner1564 co-mate1576 copemate1577 competitor1579 consociate1579 coach-companion1589 comrade1591 consort1592 callant1597 comrado1598 associate1601 coach-fellow1602 rival1604 social1604 concomitanta1639 concerner1639 consociator1646 compane1647 societary1652 bor1677 socius1678 interessora1687 companioness1691 rendezvouser1742 connection1780 frater1786 matey1794 pardner1795 left bower1829 running mate1867 stable companion1868 pard1872 buddy1895 maat1900 bro1922 stable-mate1941 bredda1969 Ndugu1973 society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a companion or associate > [noun] > female fellowc1450 cummer?a1513 companioness1691 homegirl1879 1691 E. Taylor J. Behmen's Theosophick Philos. 332 And so [Faith] is the Companionness or Play-fellow of Sophia, the Wisdom of God. 1796 R. Bage Hermsprong II. iii. 26 ‘I even loved some of my copper-coloured companions—’ ‘And none of your companionesses?’ 1830 W. Taylor Hist. Surv. German Poetry III. 134 Baron Wildenhain had seduced and abandoned the companioness of his mother. 1992 A. Hannay tr. S. Kierkegaard Either/Or 281 She is a ‘companion’ not a ‘companioness’ [Da. hun er Selskab, ikke Selskaberinde]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1691
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