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单词 algometer
释义

algometern.

Brit. /alˈɡɒmᵻtə/, U.S. /ælˈɡɑmədər/
Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymon: Italian algometro.
Etymology: < Italian algometro (C. Lombroso 1867, in Annali universali di medicina 200 114; compare quot. 1867 at algometry n., which is taken from an abstract of this article; < ancient Greek ἄλγος pain (see -algia comb. form) + Italian -metro -meter comb. form2, perhaps after German Algometer (1802 or earlier)), with remodelling of the second element after -meter comb. form2. Compare earlier algometry n. Compare also earlier algesimeter n. and algesiometer n.
Medicine and Physiology.
Any of various instruments used to measure responses to painful stimuli and sensitivity to pain. Cf. algesimeter n., algesiometer n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > [noun] > sensitivity to > measurement of > instrument
odynometer1867
algesimeter1879
algesiometer1889
algometer1890
dolorimeter1949
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I Algometer, an instrument for testing the acuteness of the sense of pain.
1892 Fortn. Rev. Mar. 355 By experiments made with the electric algometer it is clearly shown that woman is inferior to man.
1897 E. W. Scripture New Psychol. 303 The pressure algometer consists..of a strong spring by means of which a rubber disc or point is pressed against the surface to be tested.
1936 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 48 118 The stimulus-object was a many-pointed algometer..containing 7 small steel needles.
1984 Brain Res. 324 142/2 The nociceptive pressure on the skin was produced by an algometer.
2011 Jrnl. Sci. & Med. in Sport 14 477 The algometer was applied to the patellar tendon in 20 asymptomatic volleyball players to measure the ‘normal’ pressure pain threshold.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1890
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