albarellon.

Brit.

/ˌalbəˈrɛləʊ/, U.S.

/ˌælbəˈrɛˌloʊ/

Forms: 1800s– albarello, 1800s– alberello.

Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian albarello, alberello.

Etymology: < Italian albarello, †alberello decorated ceramic pharmacy jar of a cylindrical shape with a slight constriction halfway up (1344 as alberello; late 15th cent. as albarello), of uncertain origin.Several suggestions have been made as to the origin of Italian albarello . It has been widely asserted that it shows a transferred use of Italian alberello in the sense ‘(white) poplar’ (1698; < albero (white) poplar (1550; < post-classical Latin albarus white poplar (10th cent.) < classical Latin albus white: see album n.²) + -ello -ello suffix), but the tree name is not attested in Italian until much later than the name of the jar; moreover, this argument is based on the assumption that this kind of vessel was sometimes made of wood, which appears not to be borne out by material evidence. Etymologies involving classical Latin albāris in a sense ‘whitish’ (with allusion to the white or pale colour of the maiolica from which these jars were usually made: see opier n.), and the related classical Latin albārius in a sense ‘of or relating to whitewash’ (with reference to the supposed contents of the vessels) have also been proposed, but present difficulties since both adjectives are recorded only in the sense ‘of or relating to stucco’. For more hypotheses and further discussion see M. Cortelazzo & P. Zolli Diz. etimol. della lingua italiana (ed. 2, 1999) at albarello.

A type of maiolica jar without handles, originally used esp. for the storage of dry herbs and medicines.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > medicine chest, bag, etc. > [noun] > tin or jar

albarello1873

toy1881

1873 C. D. E. Fortnum Maiolica p. lxxv The albarello.., or drug pot, universally known under that name, is made of different sizes and always of one piece.

1903 Connoisseur Sept. 24/1 Two Albarellos or Drug Pots in this collection, one with raised ribs.

1921 Year Bk. Amer. Pharmaceut. Assoc. 8 22 The ‘Alberello’ is Oriental, and was no doubt brought to Spain from the Orient by the Mohamedans.

1950 Ashmolean Mus. Dutch & Flemish Still-life Pictures 173 A blue pottery albarello with foliage.

1977 I. N. Hume Early Eng. Delftware from London & Virginia II. 24/2 The slender and often distinctively waisted albarelli so common in Italy in the fifteenth century began to be made at Antwerp at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

2005 Nature 22 Dec. 1084 The vase containing the irises and lilies is an albarello.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	albarello
释义	albarellon. Brit. /ˌalbəˈrɛləʊ/, U.S. /ˌælbəˈrɛˌloʊ/ Forms: 1800s– albarello, 1800s– alberello. Origin: A borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Italian albarello, alberello. Etymology: < Italian albarello, †alberello decorated ceramic pharmacy jar of a cylindrical shape with a slight constriction halfway up (1344 as alberello; late 15th cent. as albarello), of uncertain origin.Several suggestions have been made as to the origin of Italian albarello . It has been widely asserted that it shows a transferred use of Italian alberello in the sense ‘(white) poplar’ (1698; < albero (white) poplar (1550; < post-classical Latin albarus white poplar (10th cent.) < classical Latin albus white: see album n.²) + -ello -ello suffix), but the tree name is not attested in Italian until much later than the name of the jar; moreover, this argument is based on the assumption that this kind of vessel was sometimes made of wood, which appears not to be borne out by material evidence. Etymologies involving classical Latin albāris in a sense ‘whitish’ (with allusion to the white or pale colour of the maiolica from which these jars were usually made: see opier n.), and the related classical Latin albārius in a sense ‘of or relating to whitewash’ (with reference to the supposed contents of the vessels) have also been proposed, but present difficulties since both adjectives are recorded only in the sense ‘of or relating to stucco’. For more hypotheses and further discussion see M. Cortelazzo & P. Zolli Diz. etimol. della lingua italiana (ed. 2, 1999) at albarello. A type of maiolica jar without handles, originally used esp. for the storage of dry herbs and medicines. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > medicine chest, bag, etc. > [noun] > tin or jar albarello1873 toy1881 1873 C. D. E. Fortnum Maiolica p. lxxv The albarello.., or drug pot, universally known under that name, is made of different sizes and always of one piece. 1903 Connoisseur Sept. 24/1 Two Albarellos or Drug Pots in this collection, one with raised ribs. 1921 Year Bk. Amer. Pharmaceut. Assoc. 8 22 The ‘Alberello’ is Oriental, and was no doubt brought to Spain from the Orient by the Mohamedans. 1950 Ashmolean Mus. Dutch & Flemish Still-life Pictures 173 A blue pottery albarello with foliage. 1977 I. N. Hume Early Eng. Delftware from London & Virginia II. 24/2 The slender and often distinctively waisted albarelli so common in Italy in the fifteenth century began to be made at Antwerp at the beginning of the nineteenth century. 2005 Nature 22 Dec. 1084 The vase containing the irises and lilies is an albarello. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1873
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