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单词 commensuration
释义

commensurationn.

/kəˌmɛnsjʊəˈreɪʃən//kəˌmɛnʃəˈreɪʃən/
Etymology: < French commensuration (14th cent. Oresme), < Latin commensūrātiōn-em (Boethius), < com- together + mensūrātio measurement.
Now rare or Obsolete.
1. The measuring of things against or in comparison with each other.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > comparison > [noun]
evennessOE
eveningc1225
collationc1374
respitea1382
comparison1393
proportion?a1425
resemblance?a1439
comparation1483
comparing1489
commensuration1526
parificationc1537
conferring1561
paragon1590
counter-scale1645
counterbalance1647
collibration1656
confrontation1665
similituding1681
simile1682
confronting1887
1526 W. Bonde Rosary sig. Aiiiv Be applyenge parte to parte, and membre to membre, by commensuracion, as Helesey dyd reyse to lyfe the wydowes sonne.
1665 R. South Serm. preached before Court 20 Gods Omnipresence..without any commensuration of parts to any [sc. space], or circumscription within any.
1701 N. Grew Cosmol. Sacra i. iii. §5 A Strait and a Curve Line may perhaps be brought by Immediate Commensuration, nearer to Equality than any given Difference; but the Equality can never be brought to a Point.
1829 W. S. Landor Imaginary Conversat. 2nd Ser. II. i. 82 [Barrow] The minds of few can take in the whole of a great author; and fewer can draw him close enough to another for just commensuration.
2.
a. The action of measuring; measurement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > [noun]
i-metOE
metingc1350
measurea1382
measuringa1398
commensuration1555
dimension1555
mensuration?a1560
measurement1590
dimensuration1593
admeasurement1610
admensuration1670
evaluation1780
quantification1851
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 360v Such commensurations as are made in the wanderynge turnynges..of such vyages.
1650 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica (ed. 2) vi. xiv.288 The..more Western term of Longitude, from whence the moderns begin their commensuration.
a1682 Sir T. Browne Christian Morals (1716) i. 30 Some Cubits above the common Commensuration.
b. As a quality: Measurement, measure, magnitude, size. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > [noun] > measurement as determined
meta1325
commensuration1555
measurement1590
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > [noun] > in abstract use
commensuration1555
size1667
universal1674
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 323 The largenes of heauen and commensuration of the earth.
1659 T. Willsford Architectonice 6 The true commensuration taken in Feet.
3. The action of proportioning, or fact of being proportioned; proportion, commensurateness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > adaptation or adjustment > [noun] > in due proportion
proportionc1395
commoderation?a1425
modulation1531
commensuration1626
proportionment1697
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §764 There must be a commensuration or proportion between the Body moved, and the force.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 250 Judging of Commensuration or Incommensuration of a Body.
1651 Bp. J. Wilkins Disc. Gift of Prayer ii. 18 He is pleased to esteem of them [our services] by their commensuration to us; if in respect of our abilities they are the best.
1794 G. Adams Nat. & Exp. Philos. IV. xlii. 163 Where we look for commensuration, we find variety and infinity.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1526
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