单词 | coll |
释义 | † colln.1 Obsolete. An embrace round the neck. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > embrace > [noun] beclipping1340 complexion1493 clipa1586 brace1589 twine1602 fold1609 grasp1609 claspa1616 abrazoa1626 colla1627 cling1633 hug1659 folding1713 squeeze1790 cuddle1825 bear squeeze1845 bear hug1870 clinch1901 bosie1952 side hug1984 cwtch1992 bro hug2000 a1627 T. Middleton Witch (1945) iii. iii. 1345 A kisse, a Coll, a Sip of Blood. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † colln.2 Obsolete. ? A bundle. Π 1512 Will of William Willis (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/17) f. 175v ix Collis of Gynger..x Collis of Clowys. c1524 in J. Nichols Illustr. Antient Times Eng. (1797) 126 Two lode of fawle wode in bellets, in colls. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). colln.3 A fool, dupe, simpleton; = cull n.2 ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > duping, making a fool of > [noun] > gullible person, dupe foola1382 woodcockc1430 geckc1530 cousinc1555 cokes1567 milch cow1582 gudgeon1584 coney1591 martin1591 gull1594 plover1599 rook1600 gull-finch1604 cheatee1615 goata1616 whirligig1624 chouse1649 coll1657 cully1664 bubble1668 lamb1668 Simple Simon?1673 mouth1680 dupe1681 cull1698 bub1699 game1699 muggins1705 colour1707 milk cow1727 flat1762 gulpin1802 slob1810 gaggee1819 sucker1838 hoaxee1840 softie1850 foozle1860 lemon1863 juggins1882 yob1886 patsy1889 yapc1894 fall guy1895 fruit1895 meemaw1895 easy mark1896 lobster1896 mark1896 wise guy1896 come-on1897 pushover1907 John1908 schnookle1908 Gretchen1913 jug1914 schnook1920 soft touch1924 prospect1931 steamer1932 punter1934 dill1941 Joe Soap1943 possum1945 Moreton Bay1953 easy touch1959 1657 T. Jordan Walks Islington & Hogsdon ii. ii. sig. D1 We are no colls you know, you must not slam us. 1674 C. Cotton Compl. Gamester 7 These Rooks..discover some inexperienc'd young Gentleman..unskill'd in the quibbles and devices there practised; these they call Lambs or Colls. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † colln.4 Obsolete Oxford University slang. College ale. ΚΠ 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xxxiii. 173 Men, who..make them their evening entertainment over a tankard of coll, and a pipe of tobacco. 1726 N. Amhurst Terræ-filius (ed. 2) xxxiv. 181 The fellows valued themselves for having the best single and double coll in the university. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). collcolen.5 Scottish. A cock of hay. ΚΠ 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 53 (Jam.) Aneth a coll of hay. 1823 Caledonian Mercury 6 Sept. (Jam.) Hay..is selling from the cole at the rate of from 6d. to 7d. per stone. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). colln.6 A frequent misreading in reprints, glossaries, and dictionaries for toll n.1 This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2019). † collv.1 Obsolete. 1. transitive. To throw one's arms round the neck of; to embrace, hug. Often absol. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > embrace > [verb (transitive)] clipc950 freeOE beclipc1000 windc1175 fang?c1200 yokec1275 umgripea1300 to take in (also into, on) one's armsc1300 umbefold14.. collc1320 lapc1350 bracec1375 embracec1386 clapa1400 folda1400 halsea1400 umbeclapa1400 accollc1400 fathomc1400 halchc1400 haspc1400 hoderc1440 plighta1450 plet?a1500 cuddlec1520 complect1523 umbfoldc1540 clasp1549 culla1564 cully1576 huggle1583 embosom1590 wrap1594 collya1600 cling1607 bosom1608 grasp1609 comply1648 huddlea1650 smuggle1679 inarm1713 snuggle1775 cwtch1965 c1320 tr. J. Bonaventura Medit. 932 She kolled hyt, she clypped hyt up on here brest. c1320 Sir Beues 425 Whi colles þow aboute þe swire Þat ilche dame? a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Gen. xxxiii. 4 And so Esau ran aȝens his brothir, and collide [1382 cleppide] hym. 1490 W. Caxton tr. Foure Sonnes of Aymon (1885) iv. 122 To colle and kysse theym. 1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido iv. iii Her silver arms will coll me round about. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy iii. ii. ii. iv. 579 Full libertie to sing, daunce, kisse, cull. 1708 P. A. Motteux Wks. F. Rabelais (1737) v. xix. 85 They coll'd and clipt us about the Neck. 2. transferred. To clasp, hug. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > absence of movement > hold or holding > hold [verb (transitive)] > hold firmly, grip, or grasp clipOE agropeOE gripec1175 clencha1300 umbegrip?a1400 clitchc1400 stablec1440 grappe?c1450 coll1490 spenda1500 strain1590 clutch1602 screw1617 fast-hand1632 grasp1774 nevel1788 firm1859 bear-hug1919 1490 Caxton's Blanchardyn & Eglantine (1962) xxvi. 97 The mast of the shippe, which [he] enbraced & colled sore fast wyth bothe his armes. 1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie lxxvii. 215 They are maruelous strong in their pawes, wherwith they coll in a Man or Dogge, in suche sorte, that many times they kill and smoother them. 1606 R. Turnbull in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1870) I. Ps. xv. 5 As the ivy colleth and claspeth the oak..so the usurer colleth..and claspeth in arms the borrower. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2021). collv.2 Obsolete exc. Scottish. transitive. To poll, cut off the hair of, shear, clip, cut close. Ascham uses coul for ‘to pare or cut down the feather of an arrow’. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > beautify (the hair) [verb (transitive)] > cut shearc897 shavec1320 topc1330 dockc1386 clipc1405 pollc1450 roundc1450 coll1483 cow?1507 not1530 trim1530 tonse1555 benotte1594 decurtate1599 scissora1625 to set upa1625 tonsure1793 the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > longitudinal extent > shortness > make short(er) [verb (transitive)] > (as if) by cutting crop?c1225 dockc1380 cutc1385 trunk?1440 coll1483 scut1530 to cut, trim, etc. short1545 prune1565 bobtail1577 curtail1580 lop1594 decurtate1599 imp1657 truncate1727 abridge1750 bob1822 the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > candle > [verb (transitive)] > remove the snuff from snuffc1430 snuff?c1450 coll1808–79 1483 Cath. Angl. 72 To Colle [printed colke], tondere. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. xv. A All their heades were colled, and al their beardes shauen. 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 15 In couling or sheryng [the feather of an arrow], whether high or lowe. 1545 R. Ascham Toxophilus ii. f. 17 You maye knowe it afore it be pared..and agayne when it is colde. 1808–79 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. To coll the hair, to poll it. To coll the candle, to snuff the candle. Derivatives colled adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > people with styles of hair > [adjective] > cut or shaved nottOE shavenc1330 rounded?a1439 clipped1483 poll-shorn1556 notched1597 nott-pated1598 well-shaved1600 shaveling1607 nott-headed1612 cropped-eared1641 round-headed1641 polled1653 crop-eared1680 lop-eared1798 shaved1837 crop-headed1842 county-cropped1849 cropped1856 colled1877 crop-haired1879 prison-cropped1882 bob-haired1923 bobbed-haired1928 bobbed-hair1953 slap-headed1994 1877 W. Lytteil Landmarks Sc. Life & Lang. i. ii. 20 To write the last term in a colled or syncopated form. ˈcolling n. ΚΠ 1607 G. Markham Cavelarice v. 19 Then you shall take a sharpe payre of colling sheares and colle the inside of both his eares, as close to the skinne as may bee. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1a1627n.21512n.31657n.41726n.51768n.6v.1c1320v.21483 |
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