单词 | coli-group |
释义 | > as lemmascoli-group Shortened form of Bacillus coli or Bacterium coli: a bacterium, now called Escherichia coli, inhabiting the colon or gut of man and animals; usually attributive and in other combinations, as coli-bacilluria, the presence of Escherichia coli in the urine; coli-bacillus; coli-group; coli-like adj.; coli-phage, a bacteriophage that attacks Escherichia coli; coli-typhoid adj., (a group) composed of Escherichia coli and typhoid bacillus. (See also coliform adj.2 and n.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > organism > micro-organism > bacterium > [noun] > types of vibrio1850 micrococcus1870 microzyme1870 Spirillum1875 mycothrix1876 leptothrix1877 Spirochaete1877 streptococcus1877 Actinomyces1879 frogspawn1880 schizophyte1880 schizomycetes1881 gonococcus1882 saprophile1882 vibrion1882 coccus1883 diplococcus1883 streptobacteria1883 Clostridium1884 actinomycetes1885 pneumococcus1885 macrococcus1887 staphylococcus1887 iron bacterium1888 Proteus1888 ferrobacterium1890 meningococcus1890 rhizobium1890 sulphobacteria1890 nitrobacterium1891 Streptothrix1891 sulphur bacterium1891 myxobacter1892 Myxococcus1892 tetracoccus1893 coli1894 Pasteurella1895 pyrotoxin1895 Gaertner1897 purple bacterium1897 myxobacterium1898 pseudomonas1899 thiobacteria1900 treponema1908 corynebacterium1909 mycobacterium1909 Salmonella1913 Neisseria1915 botulinum1916 rickettsia1916 leptospira1918 acetobacter1920 Brucella1920 pseudomonad1921 strep1927 enterobacterium1929 opportunist1937 eubacterium1939 agrobacterium1942 persister1944 Moraxella1948 enteric1956 streptomycete1956 leptospire1957 transformant1957 lysogen1958 listeria1961 C. difficile1962 yersinia1967 Campylobacter1971 cyanobacterium1973 coryneform1976 eubacterium1977 legionella1979 acetogen1982 C. diff.1990 acidophilous1996 1894 P. Frankland Micro-organisms in Water 411 The Coli bacillus has invariably fewer cilia than the typhoid. 1897 Jrnl. Pathol. & Bacteriol. 4 439 Though coli abounds in small and typhoid in longer elements, cover-glass specimens of both yield all sizes. 1897 Jrnl. Pathol. & Bacteriol. 4 440 Organisms of the coli-typhoid group. 1901 Jrnl. Hygiene 1 435 Laboratory tap-water..normally contains very few coli bacilli. 1902 Daily Chron. 5 Aug. 5/2 Bacillus coli, or other coli-like microbes. 1903 A. C. Houston in Local Govt. Board Rep. Med. Officer 1901–2 (Cd. 1344) 468 The somewhat atypical members of the coli group persist longer than the strictly typical. 1910 Practitioner Apr. 449 Urotropin..appears to be of comparatively little use in the case of coli-bacilluria. 1913 W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 7) Coli-group, a group of bacteria, including the Bacillus coli, the paracolon bacillus, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, and the bacillus of psittacosis. 1936 Discovery Oct. 329/1 Friedländer's bacillus (the first mutative form of the coli bacillus). 1945 Jrnl. Cellular & Compar. Physiol. 25 9 Lysozyme had no visible clearing effect on unirradiated coli even at a concentration of 0·005 mg/cc. 1969 W. J. Brammer in Campbell & Sargent Techniques in Protein Biosynthesis II. i. 2 Acridine mutants of the rII system of coli-phage T4. < as lemmas |
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