-oecious-ecioussuffix

Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this suffix and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. monoecious adj.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek οἰκία , -ous suffix.

Etymology: < ancient Greek οἰκία (Cretan and Locrian ϝοικία ) house ( < οἶκος house (see oecist n.) + -ία -ia suffix¹) + -ous suffix. In the early formations diœcious adj. and monoecious adj. after scientific Latin Dioecia Diœcia n., Monoecia Monoecia n. Compare German -oecisch (formations in which are found from at least the late 19th cent.).Earliest found in diœcious adj. and monoecious adj. (mid 18th cent.). In the 1880s came autoecious adj., metoecious adj., and paroecious adj. (1882), modelled on German.

Categories »

1. Chiefly Botany. Forming adjectives describing the distribution or arrangement of sexual organs, chiefly in plants.

Categories »

2. Mycology. Forming adjectives describing the host preferences of parasitic fungi.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

单词	-oecious
释义	-oecious-ecioussuffix Primary stress is attracted to the first syllable of this suffix and vowels may be reduced accordingly; see e.g. monoecious adj. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek οἰκία , -ous suffix. Etymology: < ancient Greek οἰκία (Cretan and Locrian ϝοικία ) house ( < οἶκος house (see oecist n.) + -ία -ia suffix¹) + -ous suffix. In the early formations diœcious adj. and monoecious adj. after scientific Latin Dioecia Diœcia n., Monoecia Monoecia n. Compare German -oecisch (formations in which are found from at least the late 19th cent.).Earliest found in diœcious adj. and monoecious adj. (mid 18th cent.). In the 1880s came autoecious adj., metoecious adj., and paroecious adj. (1882), modelled on German. Categories » 1. Chiefly Botany. Forming adjectives describing the distribution or arrangement of sexual organs, chiefly in plants. Categories » 2. Mycology. Forming adjectives describing the host preferences of parasitic fungi. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < suffix
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