commendatorn.

/ˈkɒməndeɪtə/

Etymology: < late Latin commendātor, agent-noun < commendāre ; in ancient use ‘one who commends’, but in medieval Latin the title of the member of a knightly order, entrusted with the management of a commenda or commandery n.; = commander n. 3. Compare Italian comendatore ‘one that hath comendas put to his charge’ Florio (sense 1); Spanish comendador ‘one that hath commandements given him in charge’; in sense 1, Du Cange has commendatārius, French commendataire.

1. One who holds a benefice in commendam.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > commendam > holding of > one who holds

commendatary1539

commendator1561

commendatory1641

commendatarea1651

1561 Q. Kennedy (title) Ane Oratioune set furth be Master Quintine Kennedy, commendatour of Crosragruell.

1679 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation: 1st Pt. 428 The other [abbey] was of Bushlisham..in Berkshire, made by Barlow, Bishop of S. Davids, that was Commendator of it.

1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 22) ii. i. v. 423 The Abbasies of others were given to Laymen in Commendam, and they under the name of Commendators sat in Parliament and made up the first State of the Clergy.

1875 W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire 83 In 1560 the Pope appointed Thomas Hay..Commendator of the Monastery [of Glenluce].

†2. The president of a commandery n.; a knight-commander. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > member of order of knights, etc. > [noun] > administrator of

commendatory1555

commander1611

commendator1669

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > commander > [noun]

commendatory1555

commander1611

commendator1669

1669 A. Woodhead tr. Life St. Teresa (1671) ii. xxvi. 158 He knew of severall persons, that..could not obtain from the same Commendators the like faculties.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 190/1 The Commentator, or Great Master of the Order..is to be Knighted in the midst of the Knights.

3. = commendador n., as a Spanish title: lieutenant, viceroy.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > Spanish

commendator1583

adelantado1588

lantado1602

captain-general1777

jefe1844

1583 T. Stocker tr. Tragicall Hist. Ciuile Warres Lowe Countries i. 102 b Don Lewis of Requesens, the great commendator of Castil.

1665 G. Havers tr. P. della Valle Trav. E. India 31 The Commendator of the Dutch [at Surat], came one day to give me a visit.

1777 W. Robertson Hist. Amer. (1783) I. 232 Don Ferdinand de Toledo, great Commendator of Leon..a nobleman of the first rank.

Derivatives

commenˈdatorship n. [ < sense 1]

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > commendam > holding of

commendam1570

commendatorship1861

commendation1883

1861 Sat. Rev. 11 301/2 Lord Robert Stewart..obtained..the Commendatorship of the Bishoprick.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	commendator
释义	commendatorn. /ˈkɒməndeɪtə/ Etymology: < late Latin commendātor, agent-noun < commendāre ; in ancient use ‘one who commends’, but in medieval Latin the title of the member of a knightly order, entrusted with the management of a commenda or commandery n.; = commander n. 3. Compare Italian comendatore ‘one that hath comendas put to his charge’ Florio (sense 1); Spanish comendador ‘one that hath commandements given him in charge’; in sense 1, Du Cange has commendatārius, French commendataire. 1. One who holds a benefice in commendam. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > commendam > holding of > one who holds commendatary1539 commendator1561 commendatory1641 commendatarea1651 1561 Q. Kennedy (title) Ane Oratioune set furth be Master Quintine Kennedy, commendatour of Crosragruell. 1679 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Reformation: 1st Pt. 428 The other [abbey] was of Bushlisham..in Berkshire, made by Barlow, Bishop of S. Davids, that was Commendator of it. 1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 22) ii. i. v. 423 The Abbasies of others were given to Laymen in Commendam, and they under the name of Commendators sat in Parliament and made up the first State of the Clergy. 1875 W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire 83 In 1560 the Pope appointed Thomas Hay..Commendator of the Monastery [of Glenluce]. †2. The president of a commandery n.; a knight-commander. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > member of order of knights, etc. > [noun] > administrator of commendatory1555 commander1611 commendator1669 society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > commander > [noun] commendatory1555 commander1611 commendator1669 1669 A. Woodhead tr. Life St. Teresa (1671) ii. xxvi. 158 He knew of severall persons, that..could not obtain from the same Commendators the like faculties. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 190/1 The Commentator, or Great Master of the Order..is to be Knighted in the midst of the Knights. 3. = commendador n., as a Spanish title: lieutenant, viceroy. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > governor of province, dependency, or colony > governors by country > [noun] > Spanish commendator1583 adelantado1588 lantado1602 captain-general1777 jefe1844 1583 T. Stocker tr. Tragicall Hist. Ciuile Warres Lowe Countries i. 102 b Don Lewis of Requesens, the great commendator of Castil. 1665 G. Havers tr. P. della Valle Trav. E. India 31 The Commendator of the Dutch [at Surat], came one day to give me a visit. 1777 W. Robertson Hist. Amer. (1783) I. 232 Don Ferdinand de Toledo, great Commendator of Leon..a nobleman of the first rank. Derivatives commenˈdatorship n. [ < sense 1] ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > benefice > kinds of benefice > [noun] > commendam > holding of commendam1570 commendatorship1861 commendation1883 1861 Sat. Rev. 11 301/2 Lord Robert Stewart..obtained..the Commendatorship of the Bishoprick. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1561
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