colotomyn.

Brit.

/kəˈlɒtəmi/, U.S.

/kəˈlɑdəmi/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: colo- comb. form, -tomy comb. form.

Etymology: < colo- comb. form + -tomy comb. form. Compare French colotomie (1851 or earlier), German Kolotomie (1830 or earlier as Colotomie).

Surgery.

The operation or process of cutting through the wall of the colon; an instance of this; an incision into the colon. In early use: spec. = colostomy n. (now rare).

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on intestines

colotomy1860

jejunostomy1885

colostomy1887

ileocolostomy1887

ileo-ileostomy1887

ileostomy1890

caecostomy1891

ileosigmoidostomy1892

short-circuiting1896

ileectomy1900

typhlotomy1903

typhlectomy1913

sigmoidectomy1915

haemorrhoidectomy1917

jejunojejunostomy1925

hemicolectomy1926

1860 Lancet 25 Aug. 188/2 Colotomy was performed in the groin with a fatal result.

1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xiv. 592 We perform colotomy on a patient with cancerous stricture of the intestine or other mechanical obstruction.

1882 Field Naturalist 39 The colon of a sheep in which colotomy had been performed by a kea.

1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) v. 105 The rectum dwindles after colotomy to a scarcely pervious cord.

2004 Dis. Colon & Rectum 47 1694 The remainder required repair of perforated bowel or retrieval of the foreign body via a colotomy.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	colotomy
释义	colotomyn. Brit. /kəˈlɒtəmi/, U.S. /kəˈlɑdəmi/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: colo- comb. form, -tomy comb. form. Etymology: < colo- comb. form + -tomy comb. form. Compare French colotomie (1851 or earlier), German Kolotomie (1830 or earlier as Colotomie). Surgery. The operation or process of cutting through the wall of the colon; an instance of this; an incision into the colon. In early use: spec. = colostomy n. (now rare). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on intestines colotomy1860 jejunostomy1885 colostomy1887 ileocolostomy1887 ileo-ileostomy1887 ileostomy1890 caecostomy1891 ileosigmoidostomy1892 short-circuiting1896 ileectomy1900 typhlotomy1903 typhlectomy1913 sigmoidectomy1915 haemorrhoidectomy1917 jejunojejunostomy1925 hemicolectomy1926 1860 Lancet 25 Aug. 188/2 Colotomy was performed in the groin with a fatal result. 1876 T. Bryant Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) I. xiv. 592 We perform colotomy on a patient with cancerous stricture of the intestine or other mechanical obstruction. 1882 Field Naturalist 39 The colon of a sheep in which colotomy had been performed by a kea. 1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) v. 105 The rectum dwindles after colotomy to a scarcely pervious cord. 2004 Dis. Colon & Rectum 47 1694 The remainder required repair of perforated bowel or retrieval of the foreign body via a colotomy. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1860
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