单词 | cognosce |
释义 | cognoscev. Chiefly Scots Law. 1. intransitive. To make inquiry or investigation, esp. in order to a legal decision; to take cognizance of a cause, an offence, etc. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear causes [verb (intransitive)] to hold plea1477 cognoscea1583 animadvert1656 cognize1659 a1583 J. Balfour Practicks (1754) 18 The Schiref is na juge competent to cognosce or decyde upoun the non~entres or ward of landis. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 39 It perteins not to my court, to cognosce vpon bastardrie. 1640 Canterb. Self-Convic. Pref. So many of our neighbour nations, as have beene desirous to cognosce of our affaires. 1752 J. Louthian Form of Process (ed. 2) 27 From all further..judging or cognoscing therein. 2. transitive. To take judicial cognizance of (a matter); to investigate, examine, try. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear cause [verb (transitive)] hearc1160 atry1330 tryc1330 to know upon ——1458 cognosce1607 advise1609 knowledge1609 1607 T. Rogers Faith, Doctr., & Relig. 114 (margin) A matter, and cause spirituall, and alwaies cognosced, and iudged by the Church..say certaine Scottish Ministers. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 336 The Generall resolued in proper persone, to cognoss the entrie to Newcastell. 1746–7 Act 20 Geo. II c. 43 §34 The judge..shall..proceed to cognosce, hear, and determine any such appeal. 1884 Brit. & Foreign Evangelical Rev. Apr. 263 Error cognosced and determined by the judicatories of the Church. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > judge or determine judicially [verb (transitive)] deemc950 findeOE adjudge?c1400 judge1477 retour1497 conclude1523 sentence1586 deraign1601 discern1622 cognosce1634 censure1640 hold1642 adjudicatea1695 1634 in Forbes of Callendar 2 (Jam.) To cognos and designe be deuision to ilk persone thair part off the fornamit outfeald arable land..The saids lands being cognossit, meathit, mairchit, and acceptit be the said nobill Lord. 4. Judicially to examine and pronounce (a person) to be of a certain status; esp. (elliptical) to pronounce to be an ‘idiot’ or ‘lunatic’. ΚΠ c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1851) II. 258 To meit, fit, and cognoss, Mr. Androw Logie..for vnsound doctrein. 1773 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. I. 140 (Jam.) The son ought to be declared or cognosced an idiot by the sentence of a judge. a1805 A. Carlyle Autobiogr. (1860) xiv. 534 He had been cognosced at Edinburgh, and deprived of the management of his estate. 1818 G. Chalmers Life Mary Q. Scots I. 278 (Jam.) George Douglas's elder brother was cognosced nearest agnate. 1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian iv, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 112 If he gangs daft, we'll hae him cognosced. 1868 Act 31 & 32 Victoria c. 100 §101 To inquire whether the person sought to be cognosced is insane. 5. = cognize v. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > perceive [verb (transitive)] acknowOE keepc1000 feelOE findOE seeOE yknowc1275 apperceivec1300 descrivec1300 knowc1300 perceivec1330 taste1340 tellc1390 catcha1398 scenta1398 devisea1400 kena1400 concernc1425 descrya1450 henta1450 apprehend1577 scerne1590 to take in1637 discreevec1650 recognize1795 absorb1840 embrace1852 cognizea1856 cognosce1874 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > epistemology > [verb (transitive)] structurate1664 envisage1851 cognizea1856 cognosce1874 structuralize1913 1874 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Mental Physiol. ii. xi. §382 Before the Intelligence is sufficiently developed to cognosce the idea which mentally represents it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2019). < |
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