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单词 cog ship
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cog ship
cog ship n. in later use historical a broad flat-bottomed ship commonly used in northern Europe from the 11th to the late 15th centuries; = sense 1. [With early use compare Dutch coggeship, Middle Low German koggenschip, and also early modern German kockeschif (a1482).] Quot. 1376 shows the English compound used in a document written in Anglo-Norman.
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1376 Rolls of Parl.: Edward III (Electronic ed.) Parl. Apr. 1376 §133. m. 21 Un neof, un creyer, un shoute, un cogge shipp, un batewe.
1926 E. K. Chatterton Ship under Sail v. 62 In this cog-ship we have the blend of the old Viking mainsail with the Mediterranean fore-and-aft lateen.
2013 S. Rose England's Medieval Navy 1066–1509 iv. 78 By the late fifteenth century, there is some evidence that cog ships had completely fallen out of favour among Baltic shipwrights.
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