单词 | colorate |
释义 | colorateadj. 1. Having a colour, coloured. Also figurative (cf. coloured adj. 5). Now chiefly Biology. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > state or mode of having colour > [adjective] i-liteda1225 coloureda1325 colorate?a1425 tinct1579 primary colour1612 tincted1626 tinctured1626 tinto1686 tinted1756 unpaleda1820 pigmented1822 toned1864 hued1876 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 84 v Þe nature of þe cauerne is signified..with colourate inieccions i. castyngz yn. 1654 W. Charleton Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana iii. ii. 145 Light is intinged not only with Colours, which it pervades, but also with those, which it only superficially toucheth upon, provided the Colorate body be compact enough to repercuss it. 1666 D. Coxe Let. 5 Feb. in R. Boyle Corr. (2001) III. 53 Some [Stones] whereof are very Superficiall, & Slight, giving us no insight into their nature as placing a Colourate powder glasse or Tinctare under Transparent glasse or Christall. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 801 Corporeal, Figurate and Colorate. 1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 171 Had the Tunicles and Humors of the Eye..been colorate. 1791 J. Walker Crit. Pronouncing Dict. Colorate, coloured, died. 1830 Casket 5 475 Base split, colorate, lobes divaricate obtuse. 1914 J. M. Robertson Elizabethan Lit. ii. 26 The models for this sonorous and colorate style were to be found in Latin. 1919 Field Museum of Nat. Hist. Jan. 245 In autumnal maturity with colorate leaves and ripe fruit. 1984 Lindbergia 9 170/2 Marginal cells (decolourate or colourate). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [adjective] fainta1340 counterfeit1393 pretense1395 feinta1400 feigned1413 disguisyc1430 colourable1433 pretending1434 simulate1435 dissimuled1475 simulative1490 coloureda1500 dissimulate?a1500 simuled1526 colorate1528 dissembled1539 mock1548 devised1552 pretended?1553 artificial1564 supposed1566 counterfeited1569 supposing?1574 affecteda1586 pretensive1607 false1609 supposite1611 simulara1616 simulatory1618 simulated1622 put-ona1625 ironic1631 ironical1646 devisable1659 pretensional1659 pretenced1660 pretensory1663 vizarded1663 shammed?c1677 sham1681 faux1684 fictitious1739 ostensible1762 made-up1773 mala fide1808 assumed1813 semblative1814 fictioned1820 pretextual1837 pseudo1854 fictive1855 schlenter1881 faked1890 phoney1893 phantom1897 1528 in W. Fraser Douglas Bk. (1885) IV. 124 Thai micht have, be colorat wayis of brokin menn, eschewit the subjectioune of ȝour officiaris. 1567 in C. Innes Registrum Honoris de Morton (1853) I. 22 In making of the saidis proclamationis hir Maiestie haid na coullorat meaning. a1605 R. Bannatyne Jrnl. Trans. in Scotl. (1806) 167 He wald have schifted the mater be some colorat meinis. DerivativesΚΠ 1582 J. Colville Declar. Causis repair Hienes Presence sig. A.v The K. Maiestie hes bene persuadit to allow that the Ministeris suld be put at, not plainlye bot indirectly & coloratly. c1600 Hist. & Life James VI (1825) 30 Sum Inglishmen war directit to Queyne Marie culloratlie [1804 ed. coloratly], as thoght thay had bene hir freyndis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). coloratev. transitive. To colour (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > colour [verb (transitive)] dyea1000 huec1000 litc1230 coloura1325 paint?c1335 infecta1398 taint1471 recolour1566 becolour1567 tinct1594 colorate1599 colourize1611 tincture1616 tint1791 encolour1850 pigment1896 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 37/2 When the water is therof coloratede [Ger. entferbt]. 1639 J. Woodall Surgeons Mate (rev. ed.) 264 To colorate, to corrodate, conglutinate likewise: Coagmentate, coadunate, whereby to win the prize. a1702 J. Frazer Deuteroskopia (1707) 23 The Spirits, Humours, and Vapours, which of themselves when so stirred..can colorate External Objects, far beyond any Painter, insensibly to the Beholder. 1898 Catholic World Oct. 60 So arranging and colorating the several details that each of them shall have its due proportion, its rightful prominence, and its proper place. 1938 Proc. Musical Assoc. 65 27 Here we have..a descant which..colorates in the second part of the composition its own version of the first part. 2004 S. Halas & T. Durakiewicz in P. A. de Groot Handbk. Stable Isotope Analyt. Techniques I. xxxix. 863 Baking of the ceramic parts at 700°C in air may be the next step, if their surfaces still seem to be colorated by a dark contaminant. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.?a1425v.1599 |
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