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单词 colocynthin
释义

colocynthinn.

/kɒləˈsɪnθɪn/
Etymology: see -in suffix1.
Chemistry.
The bitter principle of colocynth, resembling a semi-transparent resin, and readily soluble in alcohol.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > neutral substances from plants > bitter principles > [noun]
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1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 193.
1840 W. Henry Elem. Chem. II. 333 It contains the bitterness of the colocynth, and appears..to be a particular principle, for which he proposes the name of colocyntine.
1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. ii. 443 Colocynthine is a very powerful cathartic.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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