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单词 aggrieved
释义

aggrievedadj.n.

Brit. /əˈɡriːvd/, U.S. /əˈɡrivd/
Forms: see aggrieve v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: aggrieve v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < aggrieve v. + -ed suffix1. Compare Anglo-Norman and Old French agrevé oppressed (second quarter of the 13th cent. or earlier), sick, physically injured (13th cent.), Middle French aggravé troubled, distressed (beginning of the 16th cent.). Compare later grieved adj.
A. adj.
1. Affected with grief or trouble; distressed, troubled, annoyed, vexed (with, at). Cf. grieved adj. 4. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective]
ofgrameda1200
agrameda1300
irk1303
overthoughta1325
aggrievedc1330
annoyedc1330
noyfula1387
teena1400
vexed?c1425
annoyousa1450
angry1485
noyeda1500
irked1513
engrieved1591
exulceratec1592
galled1601
incommodate1622
exulcerated1640
ruffled1659
uncommoded1683
chagrin1706
exacerbated1727
chagrineda1754
vexatious1756
discommoded1773
pipped1797
roiled1818
riled1825
outraged1836
put-out1836
vex1843
niggled1878
narked1888
hacked1892
wired1904
peeved1908
c1330 (?c1300) Amis & Amiloun (Auch.) (1937) l. 705 (MED) Þe steward..parceiued þo Þat gret loue was bi-tvix hem to, & was agreued ful sare.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 266 (MED) Goþ til him swiþe, lest he agreued wex.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xviii. xxvii. 1171 Þey [sc. houndes]..ben þanne sore agrieued wiþ flies þat beþ aboute here..skabbede eeren.
c1450 (c1386) G. Chaucer Legend Good Women (Fairf. 16) (1879) Prol. l. 345 A god ne sholde nat be thus agreued But of hys deitee he shal be stable.
1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 39 He..was gretely agreued with suche as helde the same opynyon.
a1547 Earl of Surrey tr. Virgil Certain Bks. Aenæis (1557) ii. sig. Civ And great Gods eke agreued with our town.
c1550 J. Hall Certayne Chapters Proverbes Salomon sig. f By suche scourges sent, that eche agreued mynde: Lyke brute beastes that in their rage and fury by their kinde.
1553 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Eneados ii. x. 111 Grete goddis semand, with Troy aggreuit.
1577 H. I. tr. H. Bullinger 50 Godlie Serm. II. iv. ii. sig. Vv.iiiiv/1 Agreeued at, or ashamed of the thing that they haue done.
1655 J. Goodwin Six Book-sellers Proctor Non-suited 12 My soul is aggrieved within me, that the Ministers both in City and countrey..have been so little active.
a1695 H. Wharton One & Twenty Serm. preach'd Lambeth Chapel (1698) xx. 547 To imagine it beneath their Quality to take into their Consideration the necessities of distressed Persons, and to be aggrieved for them.
2.
a. Injured in respect of one's rights, relations, or position; injuriously affected by someone's action, wronged; having a grievance (at).In later use sometimes with connotation of sense A. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > [adjective] > having a grievance
aggrieved1450
grieved1621
the mind > emotion > suffering > displeasure > [adjective]
loatha1250
unfain1338
ill-liking?a1400
sourc1450
unpleaseda1475
displeasant1485
discontentc1500
discontenteda1513
displeased1581
aggrieved1590
misapaid1614
unrelished1620
injured1634
misliked1641
undelighted1667
uneasya1715
untickled1736
uncharmed1757
disagreeable?c1785
displacent1859
chuffed1960
1450 in J. F. South & D. Power Memorials Craft of Surg. (1886) App. 322 (MED) He that findeth him aggreved in that partie hath made his compleint.
1539 J. Gough tr. J. Le Maire Abbreuyacyon Gen. Councellys sig. Fv This Lowys, helde a nother great counceyll at Orlyaunce for the mayntenaunce of ye Pracmatica sanxio, wherin Pius bysshop was agreued.
1590 C. Marlowe Tamburlaine: 1st Pt. sig. A3 Brother Cosroe, I find myself agreeu'd.
c1600 J. Dymmok Treat. Ireland (1842) 9 The party offendinge..is alloted to paye to the wife or childe of the party murdered, or to the party agreeved, a kind of satisfaction, termed by them an Iriach.
1643 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce 7 The agrieved person shall doe more manly, to be extraordinary and singular in claiming the due right whereof he is frustrated.
1726 R. Newton University Educ. i. 72 Hitherto he is a Person Aggrieving, but not Aggrieved.
1777 Act to prevent Waste, Destr. & Embezzlement Goods or Estates in Charters & Gen. Laws Mass. App. xliv. 810 Saving alway unto any person aggrieved at any sentence..an appeal unto the supreme court.
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Iliad in Iliad & Odyssey I. i. 757 My mother, be advised, and though aggrieved Yet patient.
1859 T. Lewin Invasion Brit. 61 The Britons were as much the aggrieved as the aggressive party.
1870 F. C. Bowen Logic ix. 293 The Catholics had a right to feel aggrieved that these laws should be permitted to remain in the statute book.
1954 E. A. Hoebel Law of Primitive Man ii. 25 An aggrieved Yoruk who felt he had a legitimate claim engaged the legal services of two nonrelatives from a community other than his own.
2010 S. Rowlinson et al. in E. Chinyio & P. Olomolaiye Constr. Stakeholder Managem. xiii. 221 Under the system, the aggrieved parties first attempt to settle their dispute/s in good faith through the adjudication committee.
b. Upset or resentful at having been unfairly treated.
ΚΠ
1820 J. Brown Mem. George Third xv. 458 The Duke, enraged at the indignity put upon him, and, perhaps, still more aggrieved at having been compelled to pay a debt against his inclination.
1844 U.S. Mag. & Democratic Rev. Jan. 73/1 We are extremely aggrieved at this change of epithet, and we think our readers will hold us justified.
1898 Argosy Aug. 127 The rich man was sorely aggrieved at the discovery he made.
1935 Granta 9 Oct. 9/2 His pupils were mildly aggrieved when every morning they had to listen to lectures and supervisions in the lee of the pig-sty.
1994 I. Botham My Autobiogr. ix. 176 They were even more aggrieved when Jock was appointed liaison officer at the club.
2000 B. Took Best of ‘Round The Horne’ Introd. 71 Unrepentant, and perhaps even aggrieved at what they thought was unfair criticism, the writers delighted in scripting digs at the would-be censors.
c. Of behaviour: expressive of a grievance or of resentment.
ΚΠ
1829 J. M. Mackenzie Private Life I. xiv. 107 ‘There was no seeing any thing for the sun’; returned Frances, in that aggrieved tone which indicated how much the sun had been to blame in the affair.
1887 Harper's New Monthly Mag. Dec. 76/2 She was glad..to take refuge in an aggrieved silence, as many another mother has done when outmatched by logic.
1928 N. Shepherd Quarry Wood viii. 97 She complained in the aggrieved tone she had used with which to talk of stays.
1955 W. de la Mare Beginning xi. 190 Plea-ful letters; indiscreet, passionate, aggrieved outpourings of the heart.
2004 New Yorker 8 Mar. 28/3 To demonstrate, she..read from the lid in an aggrieved, hopeful lisp.
3. Injured physically; hurt, afflicted. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective]
hurtc1420
misfaringa1500
bounced1519
baned1568
aggrieved1583
marred1611
hurted1643
lesed1677
banged up1886
beaten-up1886
crocked1906
bummed1907
1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iii. lxv. 163 Warme the plaister against the fire, till it be softe, and laie it to the agreeued place, and let it lie nine dayes.
1655 Woodall's Surgeons Mate (new ed.) 25 Hot brick with wine and vinegar or any other like fitting medicine of experience, may be sprinkled to comfort the part agrieved withall.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Sprain Rub and chafe it upon the aggrieved place.
1783 P. Pott Chirurg. Wks. (new ed.) II. 278 What disorders the aggrieved part is naturally liable to.
1859 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Apr. 459/2 Whack goes the long whip, aimed at the rearmost baggager. The aggrieved horse flies out with a bounce.
1898 A. Hoppin Two Compton Boys (new ed.) ix. 114 He almost leapt into the air with pain, and rubbed the aggrieved spot like ‘all possessed’.
B. n.
With the and plural agreement. Aggrieved people as a class.
ΚΠ
1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres i. xxxxii. sig. C4 For the agrieued euermore doe bend Against those whom they see of greatest might.
1606 N. Breton Choice, Chance, & Change sig. E1v The griefe is hard to gesse, without som light from the agrieued.
1708 Brit. Apollo 27 Feb.–3 Mar. We the Aggriev'd most humbly pray That Phebus Wou'd find out some way, Such as his Godship best shall chuse, To save the Ruin of our Shoes.
1781 Monthly Rev. Nov. 325 What justice can be hoped for by the aggrieved?
1891 Jrnl. Educ. Nov. 572/2 We deprecate the ‘screamy’ temper in which so many of the aggrieved feel and write.
1959 P. G. Richards Honourable Members v. 115 On a topic such as rent restriction, which is of great political moment but on which the aggrieved are not highly organized, the influence exerted by Members is considerable.
1991 N.Y. Times 5 Nov. a25/2 Congress..is never stampeded by [mass murderers] into assaulting the constitutional right to bear the weapons that make them such an easy option for the aggrieved and maladjusted.
2010 W. C. Onyebeke Woodchopper vii. 50 In times of social distress and friction among men, in long ages past, the aggrieved and the oppressed turned to the gods for justice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.c1330
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