coblen.¹

/ˈkəʊb(ə)l/

Forms: Old English cuopl, Middle English kobil, cobyll, Middle English–1500s cobill, 1600s–1800s cobble, Middle English– coble.

Etymology: Old Northumbrian cuopl appears to have no Germanic cognates; compare Welsh ceubal, ceubol ferry-boat, skiff, lighter (probably < Old Welsh *caupol), Breton caubal, which Silvan Evans identifies with Latin caupulus, -ilus, described by Isidore ( Orig. xix. i. 25) as ‘lembus, navicula brevis, quæ alia appellatione dicitur et cymba et caupolus v.r. caupilus, -ulus’. The word may be native in Celtic, and may contain the root ceu-, cau- hollow. The Old Northumbrian form, if correct, is not the direct parent of the present.

1. Scottish. A short flat-bottomed rowing-boat used in salmon-fishing and for crossing rivers or lakes. [In south Scotl. often pronounced cowble /ˈkobl/.]

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels propelled by oars or poles > [noun] > rowing boat > other types of rowing boat

coblec950

row barge1466

bark1477

rowing barge1548

galley1570

caïque1625

catur1653

dory1726

skiff1793

dinghy1810

panga1811

dinghy1818

randan1838

dragon boat1846

guinea-boat1867

drive boat1879

pea pod1884

in-rigger1893

pointer1901

sandolo1928

c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. viii. 23 He astag in lytlum scipe vel in cuople.

c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxviii. 115 A lytil kobil thare thai mete And had thame oure, but langere lete.

c1480 (a1400) St. Ninian 504 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 318 Ane alde coble þare he fand, þat mony hoilis in it had.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. x. vii. f. 137^v/2 Dongallus..come to y^e watter of Spey, & gat ane cobill to pas ouir y^e samyn.

c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 63 The salmound fisheris rowit cobles and netis to catche it.

1875 F. T. Buckland Log-bk. Fisherman 346 I went out in Mr. Miller's Salmon Coble.

1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 41 We took a short row on it [the lake] in a ‘coble’ rowed by the head keeper.

2. A sea fishing-boat with a flat bottom, square stern, and rudder extending 4 or 5 feet below the bottom, rowed with three pairs of oars, and furnished with a lug-sail; used chiefly on the N.E. coast of England.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel

spindlers-boat1243

manfare1326

stall boat1328

dogger1338

hackboat1344

coble1493

peter-boat1540

monger1558

trimboat1558

shotter1580

crab-skuit1614

fly-boat1614

cantera1642

dogger-boat1646

cag1666

yawl1670

barca-longa1681

hogboat1784

fishing-smack1785

hooker1801

hatch-boat1828

pinkie1840

fishing-bark1841

pookhaun1851

garookuh1855

jigger1860

fisher-bark1862

fisher-keel1870

Norwegian1872

scaf1877

mule coble1883

mule1884

Zulu1884

novy1885

tosher1885

skipjack1887

fleeter1888

fishing-float1893

rodney1895

mutton-ham boat1899

nobby1899

sinagot1927

sport fisherman1937

sport fisher1940

ski-boat1964

belly boat1976

society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels propelled by oars or poles > [noun] > vessels propelled by oars and sails > coble

coble1493

mule coble1883

mule1884

1493 Newminster Cartul. (1884) 195 A cobyll w^h ij oyres.

1527 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 237 To the said Edmunde a coble called the Margarete.

1565 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 246 I will that my wyffe shall haiue the best sea coble in hir custodye.

1667 London Gaz. No. 194/4 This morning a Cobble, laden with Herrings..was unfortunately cast away.

1791–9 Statist. Acc., Haddingt. VII. 407 (Jam.) The fishers on this coast use two kinds of boats, the largest, called cobles, are different from the fishing-boats generally used, being remarkably flat in the bottom, and of a great length, measuring about 30 feet in keel.

1845 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 122 Embarking in a small coble, [they] were soon wafted across the tideway.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations, as coble-boat, coble-man, coble-race.

ΚΠ

1490 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 133 To the cobill man of Cambuskynnell quhen the King past owre—vs.

1614 Eng. Way to Wealth in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) III. 242 The fishermen, mackarel-catchers, nor the Cobble~men of the north-country.

1666 Oxf. Gaz. No. 18/4 [Newcastle] Three Coble-boats fishing.

1863 Ridley's Local Song-bk. 3 He rowed a coble race..doon at Blyth.

1866 Hon. Mrs. Norton in Macmillan's Mag. XIII. 181/2 Gliding over its silver surface in the coble-boat fishing for trout and waking the echoes as they rowed home.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	coble
释义	coblen.¹ /ˈkəʊb(ə)l/ Forms: Old English cuopl, Middle English kobil, cobyll, Middle English–1500s cobill, 1600s–1800s cobble, Middle English– coble. Etymology: Old Northumbrian cuopl appears to have no Germanic cognates; compare Welsh ceubal, ceubol ferry-boat, skiff, lighter (probably < Old Welsh caupol), Breton caubal, which Silvan Evans identifies with Latin caupulus, -ilus, described by Isidore ( Orig.* xix. i. 25) as ‘lembus, navicula brevis, quæ alia appellatione dicitur et cymba et caupolus v.r. caupilus, -ulus’. The word may be native in Celtic, and may contain the root ceu-, cau- hollow. The Old Northumbrian form, if correct, is not the direct parent of the present. 1. Scottish. A short flat-bottomed rowing-boat used in salmon-fishing and for crossing rivers or lakes. [In south Scotl. often pronounced cowble /ˈkobl/.] ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels propelled by oars or poles > [noun] > rowing boat > other types of rowing boat coblec950 row barge1466 bark1477 rowing barge1548 galley1570 caïque1625 catur1653 dory1726 skiff1793 dinghy1810 panga1811 dinghy1818 randan1838 dragon boat1846 guinea-boat1867 drive boat1879 pea pod1884 in-rigger1893 pointer1901 sandolo1928 c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. viii. 23 He astag in lytlum scipe vel in cuople. c1425 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxviii. 115 A lytil kobil thare thai mete And had thame oure, but langere lete. c1480 (a1400) St. Ninian 504 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 318 Ane alde coble þare he fand, þat mony hoilis in it had. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. x. vii. f. 137^v/2 Dongallus..come to y^e watter of Spey, & gat ane cobill to pas ouir y^e samyn. c1650 J. Spalding Memorialls Trubles Scotl. & Eng. (1850) I. 63 The salmound fisheris rowit cobles and netis to catche it. 1875 F. T. Buckland Log-bk. Fisherman 346 I went out in Mr. Miller's Salmon Coble. 1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 41 We took a short row on it [the lake] in a ‘coble’ rowed by the head keeper. 2. A sea fishing-boat with a flat bottom, square stern, and rudder extending 4 or 5 feet below the bottom, rowed with three pairs of oars, and furnished with a lug-sail; used chiefly on the N.E. coast of England. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > fishing vessel > [noun] > other types of fishing vessel spindlers-boat1243 manfare1326 stall boat1328 dogger1338 hackboat1344 coble1493 peter-boat1540 monger1558 trimboat1558 shotter1580 crab-skuit1614 fly-boat1614 cantera1642 dogger-boat1646 cag1666 yawl1670 barca-longa1681 hogboat1784 fishing-smack1785 hooker1801 hatch-boat1828 pinkie1840 fishing-bark1841 pookhaun1851 garookuh1855 jigger1860 fisher-bark1862 fisher-keel1870 Norwegian1872 scaf1877 mule coble1883 mule1884 Zulu1884 novy1885 tosher1885 skipjack1887 fleeter1888 fishing-float1893 rodney1895 mutton-ham boat1899 nobby1899 sinagot1927 sport fisherman1937 sport fisher1940 ski-boat1964 belly boat1976 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > vessels propelled by oars or poles > [noun] > vessels propelled by oars and sails > coble coble1493 mule coble1883 mule1884 1493 Newminster Cartul. (1884) 195 A cobyll w^h ij oyres. 1527 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 237 To the said Edmunde a coble called the Margarete. 1565 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 246 I will that my wyffe shall haiue the best sea coble in hir custodye. 1667 London Gaz. No. 194/4 This morning a Cobble, laden with Herrings..was unfortunately cast away. 1791–9 Statist. Acc., Haddingt. VII. 407 (Jam.) The fishers on this coast use two kinds of boats, the largest, called cobles, are different from the fishing-boats generally used, being remarkably flat in the bottom, and of a great length, measuring about 30 feet in keel. 1845 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 122 Embarking in a small coble, [they] were soon wafted across the tideway. Compounds attributive and in other combinations, as coble-boat, coble-man, coble-race. ΚΠ 1490 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 133 To the cobill man of Cambuskynnell quhen the King past owre—vs. 1614 Eng. Way to Wealth in Harl. Misc. (Malh.) III. 242 The fishermen, mackarel-catchers, nor the Cobble~men of the north-country. 1666 Oxf. Gaz. No. 18/4 [Newcastle] Three Coble-boats fishing. 1863 Ridley's Local Song-bk. 3 He rowed a coble race..doon at Blyth. 1866 Hon. Mrs. Norton in Macmillan's Mag. XIII. 181/2 Gliding over its silver surface in the coble-boat fishing for trout and waking the echoes as they rowed home. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). coblen.² Etymology: Variant of cable n.: kobel is given as a common pronunciation of kabel in Flemish. (See Ligart Dict. of Walloon (Mons) at combiau.) = cable n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > anchoring equipment > [noun] > anchor rope or cable anchor ropeOE coble?a1400 cablec1400 anchor tow1602 anchor-gable1609 rode1612 anchor line1614 roding1896 ?a1400 Morte Arth. 742 Ffrekes one þe forestayne, fakene þeire coblez In floynes, and fercestez, and Flemesche schyppes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.¹c950n.²?a1400
随便看	hoofish hoofless hooflet hooflike hoofliker hooflikest hoofloosened hoofmark hoofmarks hoofpad hoofparing knife hoofpick hoofpitted hoofplod hoofploughed hoofprint hoofprinted hoofprints hoofrot hoofs hoofshaped hoofspreader hoofstroke hooftrack hooftramp

coblen.1

Compounds

coblen.2

coblen.¹

coblen.²