† cocolochn.

Forms: 1600s cockaloch, 1600s cockoloach, 1600s cocoloch, 1800s cocksloch (probably transmission error).

Origin: Of unknown origin.

Etymology: Origin unknown.Perhaps < an unattested derivative of Italian cocolla hood, monk's cowl (a1321; < post-classical Latin cuculla monk's cowl < classical Latin cucullus hood of a cloak: see cowl n.¹). Compare Middle French, French coqueluche hood (1414; of uncertain origin) and its derivative †coqueluchier clown (late 15th cent.; with the semantic development, perhaps compare coxcomb n. 3 and 4). Compare also (of uncertain origin and relationship to the French word for ‘hood’) Middle French, French coqueluche infectious disease, whooping cough (1413; see coqueluche n.) and Italian †coccolucio, †coccoluccio in the same sense (1596 in a Dutch source).

colloquial. Obsolete (rare and archaic after the mid 17th cent.).

As a term of reproach or contempt: a foolish, worthless, curmudgeonly, or otherwise contemptible person.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy

popa1500

miniona1513

prick-me-daintya1529

puppy?1544

velvet-coat1549

skipjack1554

coxcomb1567

musk cat?1567

physbuttocke1570

Adonis?1571

Adon1590

foretop1597

musk-cod1600

pretty fellow1600

sparkc1600

spangle-baby1602

flash1605

barber-monger1608

cocoloch1610

dapperling1611

fantastica1613

feather-cock1612

trig1612

jack-a-dandy?1617

gimcrack1623

satinist1639

powder puffa1653

fop1676

prig1676

foplinga1681

cockcomb1684

beau garçona1687

shape1688

duke1699

nab1699

smirk1699

beau1700

petty master1706

moppet1707

Tom Astoner1707

dapper1709

petit maître1711

buck1725

toupee1727

toupet1728

toupet-man1748

jemmy1753

jessamy1753

macaroni1764

majoc1770

monkeyrony1773

dandyc1780

elegant1780

muscadin1794

incroyable1797

beauty man1800

bang-up1811

natty1818

ruffian1818

exquisite1819

heavy swell1819

marvellous1819

bit of stuff1828

merveilleux1830

fat1832

squirt1844

dandyling1846

ineffable1859

guinea pig1860

Dundreary swell1862

masher1872

dude1877

mash1879

dudette1883

dand1886

heavy gunner1890

posh1890

nut1904

smoothie1929

fancy-pants1930

saga boy1941

fancy Dan1943

the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > held in reproach

gluttonc1300

jau dewin1340

Pilatec1390

rascal?a1400

swartc1425

hoberdc1450

dogshead1539

ladronea1557

clapperdudgeon1567

soused gurnet1598

jail-bird1603

cocoloch1610

swappes1626

incubee1631

stitchel1659

potwalloper1820

Little Willie1901

society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > low or vulgar person > [noun]

gadlinga1300

geggea1300

churlc1300

filec1300

jot1362

scoutc1380

beggara1400

carla1400

turnbroach14..

villainc1400

gnoffc1405

fellowc1425

cavelc1430

haskardc1487

hastardc1489

foumart1508

strummel?a1513

knapper1513

hogshead?1518

jockeya1529

dreng1535

sneakbill1546

Jack1548

rag1566

scald1575

huddle and twang1578

sneaksby1580

companion1581

lowling1581

besognier1584

patchcock1596

grill1597

sneaksbill1602

scum1607

turnspit1607

cocoloch1610

compeer1612

dust-worm1621

besonioa1625

world-worma1625

besognea1652

gippo1651

Jacky1653

mechanic1699

fustya1732

grub-worm1752

raff1778

person1782

rough scuff1816

spalpeen1817

bum1825

sculpin1834

soap-lock1840

tinka1843

'Arry1874

scruff1896

scruffo1959

1610 J. Mason Turke ii. iii. sig. E3 And see where the Cocoloch appeares: he passeth as if he would steale to hell without company: whist Signeor.

a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Four Plays in One in Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Dddddddd2^v/2 I will rather..draw my sword of Fate on a Pesant, a Besognio, a Cocoloch, as thou art.

1641 Bartholomew Faire 4 Hocus Pocus with three yards of tape..in's hand, shewing his art of Legerdemaine, to the admiration and astonishment of a company of cockoloaches.

1863 G. A. Sala Strange Adventures Capt. Dangerous I. i. 8 Were I a cocksloch [probably read cockaloch], I might grudge that snipping off of the best part of a fortnight from an Old Man's life.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	cocoloch
释义	† cocolochn. Forms: 1600s cockaloch, 1600s cockoloach, 1600s cocoloch, 1800s cocksloch (probably transmission error). Origin: Of unknown origin. Etymology: Origin unknown.Perhaps < an unattested derivative of Italian cocolla hood, monk's cowl (a1321; < post-classical Latin cuculla monk's cowl < classical Latin cucullus hood of a cloak: see cowl n.¹). Compare Middle French, French coqueluche hood (1414; of uncertain origin) and its derivative †coqueluchier clown (late 15th cent.; with the semantic development, perhaps compare coxcomb n. 3 and 4). Compare also (of uncertain origin and relationship to the French word for ‘hood’) Middle French, French coqueluche infectious disease, whooping cough (1413; see coqueluche n.) and Italian †coccolucio, †coccoluccio in the same sense (1596 in a Dutch source). colloquial. Obsolete (rare and archaic after the mid 17th cent.). As a term of reproach or contempt: a foolish, worthless, curmudgeonly, or otherwise contemptible person. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > dandy popa1500 miniona1513 prick-me-daintya1529 puppy?1544 velvet-coat1549 skipjack1554 coxcomb1567 musk cat?1567 physbuttocke1570 Adonis?1571 Adon1590 foretop1597 musk-cod1600 pretty fellow1600 sparkc1600 spangle-baby1602 flash1605 barber-monger1608 cocoloch1610 dapperling1611 fantastica1613 feather-cock1612 trig1612 jack-a-dandy?1617 gimcrack1623 satinist1639 powder puffa1653 fop1676 prig1676 foplinga1681 cockcomb1684 beau garçona1687 shape1688 duke1699 nab1699 smirk1699 beau1700 petty master1706 moppet1707 Tom Astoner1707 dapper1709 petit maître1711 buck1725 toupee1727 toupet1728 toupet-man1748 jemmy1753 jessamy1753 macaroni1764 majoc1770 monkeyrony1773 dandyc1780 elegant1780 muscadin1794 incroyable1797 beauty man1800 bang-up1811 natty1818 ruffian1818 exquisite1819 heavy swell1819 marvellous1819 bit of stuff1828 merveilleux1830 fat1832 squirt1844 dandyling1846 ineffable1859 guinea pig1860 Dundreary swell1862 masher1872 dude1877 mash1879 dudette1883 dand1886 heavy gunner1890 posh1890 nut1904 smoothie1929 fancy-pants1930 saga boy1941 fancy Dan1943 the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > held in reproach gluttonc1300 jau dewin1340 Pilatec1390 rascal?a1400 swartc1425 hoberdc1450 dogshead1539 ladronea1557 clapperdudgeon1567 soused gurnet1598 jail-bird1603 cocoloch1610 swappes1626 incubee1631 stitchel1659 potwalloper1820 Little Willie1901 society > society and the community > social class > the common people > low rank or condition > low or vulgar person > [noun] gadlinga1300 geggea1300 churlc1300 filec1300 jot1362 scoutc1380 beggara1400 carla1400 turnbroach14.. villainc1400 gnoffc1405 fellowc1425 cavelc1430 haskardc1487 hastardc1489 foumart1508 strummel?a1513 knapper1513 hogshead?1518 jockeya1529 dreng1535 sneakbill1546 Jack1548 rag1566 scald1575 huddle and twang1578 sneaksby1580 companion1581 lowling1581 besognier1584 patchcock1596 grill1597 sneaksbill1602 scum1607 turnspit1607 cocoloch1610 compeer1612 dust-worm1621 besonioa1625 world-worma1625 besognea1652 gippo1651 Jacky1653 mechanic1699 fustya1732 grub-worm1752 raff1778 person1782 rough scuff1816 spalpeen1817 bum1825 sculpin1834 soap-lock1840 tinka1843 'Arry1874 scruff1896 scruffo1959 1610 J. Mason Turke ii. iii. sig. E3 And see where the Cocoloch appeares: he passeth as if he would steale to hell without company: whist Signeor. a1625 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Four Plays in One in Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Dddddddd2^v/2 I will rather..draw my sword of Fate on a Pesant, a Besognio, a Cocoloch, as thou art. 1641 Bartholomew Faire 4 Hocus Pocus with three yards of tape..in's hand, shewing his art of Legerdemaine, to the admiration and astonishment of a company of cockoloaches. 1863 G. A. Sala Strange Adventures Capt. Dangerous I. i. 8 Were I a cocksloch [probably read cockaloch], I might grudge that snipping off of the best part of a fortnight from an Old Man's life. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1610
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