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单词 closeted
释义

closetedadj.

Brit. /ˈklɒzᵻtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈklɑzədəd/
Forms: 1600s–1800s closetted, 1600s– closeted.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: closet v., -ed suffix1, closet n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: Partly < closet v. + -ed suffix1, and partly < closet n. + -ed suffix2. In sense 3 probably after in the closet at closet n. and adj. Phrases 2d; compare slightly earlier closet adj. 3.
1. Shut up or shut away in, or as in, a closet; kept in a closet; secret, hidden; private, secluded. closeted skeleton n. = skeleton in the closet at skeleton n. 1b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > privacy > [adjective]
sundereOE
privyc1300
close1393
private1472
soleinc1475
secret1528
retired1595
implicit1610
cabinet1611
underhanda1616
closet1639
umbratile1640
closeteda1649
curtain1661
recluse1673
snug1710
pocket1804
entre nous1806
underground1820
sub rosa1824
esoterical1850
esoteric1876
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > enclosing or enclosure > [adjective] > enclosed > in or as in other specific enclosure or receptacle
chamberedc1540
housed1569
bagged1572
celled1586
arboured1606
closeteda1649
vesselled1660
cabineted1680
encysted1705
caverned1734
mounded1807
castled1821
casketed1822
styed1829
tree-embowered1866
tunnelled1901
a1649 G. Abbott Brief Notes Psalms (1651) cxxxix. 699 All those secret closeted parts of nature.
a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 285 The thoughts are the most closetted acts of man.
1719 Delphick Oracle Nov. 46 With an accurate Pencil it [sc. Conscience] can give him a full Pourtraicture of his most closetted Behaviour, of his most reserved Actions, of his most retired Motions.
1763 F. Brooke Hist. Lady Julia Mandeville I. 141 Closeted moralists, strangers to the human heart.
1810 Raleigh Reg. & N.-Carolina Gaz. 9 Aug. We shall endeavor..to tear the veil of mystery from these closeted jugglers and caucus mountebanks.
1848 S. W. Williams Middle Kingdom II. 57 As she approaches the door, the bridegroom conceals himself, and..she goes to seek the closeted bridegroom.
1865 Burlington (Iowa) Weekly Hawk-eye 4 Mar. The thousand carefully conservative gentlemen, who maintain the closeted skeleton in excellent repair, yet sufficiently hid from the eyes of the patient people to keep them in indifferent humor.
1920 Arts & Decoration Dec. 120/1 Exquisite though the paintings be in Books of Hours, and in missals, they seem almost solely for the delight of the closeted scholar.
1989 Motor Boating & Sailing Apr. 118/2 The second guest cabin..is also the site of the closeted washer/dryer unit.
2005 T. Reeves Mr Big 5 Politicians who'd been shouting across the State Legislature for years, threatening to expose each other's closeted skeletons.
2017 Cape Argus (Nexis) 17 June 28 The following year, 1977, in circumstances far removed..from the contented, closeted surroundings within which City were operating at the time, Benni McCarthy was born.
2. Provided with a closet or closets (in various senses). Now somewhat rare.water-closeted: see water closet n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > privy or latrine > [adjective] > having water-closets
water-closeted1827
closeted1877
1877 Trans. National Assoc. Promotion Social Sci. 1876 96 The difference depending chiefly upon the fact of the town in question being what is termed a closeted town or a non-closeted town.
1918 House & Garden Feb. 68/2 One of the oddest closets in this lavishly closeted house is in the lavatory on the first floor at the end of the main hall.
1974 N.Y. Times 27 Jan. viii. 19/4 (advt.) Three generously closeted spacious bedrooms.
3. Of a person: that seeks to conceal or deny his or her sexuality, gender identity, etc. Also: of or relating to such a person. Cf. closet adj. 3.
ΚΠ
1969 Come Out! (N.Y.) 14 Nov. 14/2 This individual was also closeted and had basically the same fears of exposure as I.
1976 D. H. Feinbloom Transvestites & Transsexuals iv. 69 Annamarie..travels to meet a ‘closeted’ transvestite and helps him emerge.
1987 R. Shilts And Band played On iii. xi. 111 [He] lived a closeted life in Denmark but went to New York City once a year for a month.
2015 J. Silverman Terms of Service 286 Two closeted University of Texas students..were outed to their families.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.a1649
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