单词 | clocking |
释义 | clockingn.1 Now Scottish, Irish English, and English regional. 1. The characteristic short, hollow, guttural sound made by a hen, esp. when broody or calling to chicks; clucking, or a sound resembling this. Also: the action of making this sound. Cf. clucking n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > hen or cock > [noun] > hen > sound made by cacklingc1374 chuckc1405 clocking1440 clucking1577 chucking1598 cackle1674 cluck1697 chuckle1774 clock1825 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 83 Clokkynge of hennys, crispiatus. 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes i. f. 24v Dooe ye not paciently suffre at home in your hous ye cacklyng of hennes when thei make a clockyng? 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. Cxvii Rvgitus ventris be the latyn words. In englysh it is named crokynge or clockyng in ones bely. 1684 R. Johnson Enchiridion Medicum iii. iv. 152 It [sc. a hiccough] is called in English a Sobbing or Yexing, being something like the Clocking of Hens with Chickens. 1883 W. H. Cope Gloss. Hampshire Words Clocking, the sound made by falling, gurgling water. 1993 J. B. Keane Curriculum Vitae in Christmas Tales 33 His assistant Miss Finnerty clocked reproachfully as though she were a hen whose egg-laying had been precipitately disrupted. She reserved all her clocking for Fred. 2. The action of a birds (esp. a hen) sitting on eggs to incubate them; brooding or broodiness. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > hen or cock > [noun] > hen > brooding clock hen1535 cluck hen1598 clocking1721 broody1904 the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > hen or cock > [noun] > hen > brooding > condition of being clocking1721 broodiness1881 1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 369 You are so keen in the Clocking, you'll die in the Nest. 1824 J. Mactaggart Sc. Gallovidian Encycl. 138 Hens which are or have been hatching; to scare them from clocking, gude wives plunge them into cold water. 1934 Irish Times 27 Nov. 4/2 Wherever poultry-keepers meet..the conversation turns automatically to either of two subjects—that of indiscriminate clocking, or brooding, and that of the moult. 2001 J. McGowan Echoes Savage Land (2006) v. 142 Allowances were made for the occasional respite required to cope with their annual bouts of hen troubles such as ‘pinfeathers’ (moulting) or ‘clocking’ (broody). Compounds clocking time n. Scottish (now rare) (of birds) the time during which eggs hatch; (hence in extended use of women) the period of childbearing. ΚΠ 1786 R. Burns Poems 221 As soon 's the clockin-time is by, An' the wee powts begun to cry. 1936 G. Wilson in Sc. National Dict. (1952) III. 143/1 [Banffshire] I doot Bell's weel past clockin-time noo. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). clockingn.2 1. Campanology. The practice of sounding a stationary bell by pulling a rope attached to its clapper so that the clapper strikes the side of the bell. Cf. clappering n. Now rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > bell-ringing > [noun] bell-ringOE ringingc1300 bell-ringingc1350 knoll1379 toll1452 tollinga1513 jowing1516 round ringinga1661 tintinnabulism1826 clocking1863 clappering1874 tintinnabulation1883 1863 Leeds Times 8 Aug. 7/3 The ‘Builder’ gives a list of no less than fifteen fine tenor bells, and ten others in London parish churches, cracked by clocking. 1901 H. E. Bulwer Gloss. Techn. Terms Bells & Ringing 37 Clocking, the objectionable practice..of hitching the bell rope or a separate cord round the ‘flight’ of the ‘clapper’, while the bell is at rest, in order to pull the ‘clapper’ against the bell, with the frequent result of cracking the latter. 1989 Encycl. Brit. II. 70/2 A secondary role is the human play of simple unharmonized melodies. From the 13th century this was done manually by pulling ropes attached to clappers (‘clocking’, now rare). 2. The time taken to cover a certain distance or complete a race or competition, as measured using a clock or stopwatch; a measurement of speed or rate; (also) the action of recording this. ΚΠ 1868 Baily's Monthly Mag. Sept. 256 The ocean match to Cherbourg started with a nice S.E. breeze... The Aline,..Hyacinth, and several others had entered, but the latter, with the noble Vice-Commodore on board, started early for Cherbourg, to insure due ‘clocking’ of the arrivals. 1888 Athenæum 29 Sept. 412/3 That ‘this race was run in 1 minute 4 seconds and a half’... In ‘Baily's Racing Register’..nothing at all is said about this extraordinary ‘clocking’. 1935 W. Faulkner Pylon 29 And here is the official clocking of the winners of the two hundred cubic inch race which you just witnessed. 1992 A. Girdler Harley-Davidson: Amer. Motorcycle 47 Harley teamster Otto Walker topped time trials with a clocking of 107.78mph for a flying lap. 2017 @JamaicaObserver 4 Mar. in twitter.com (accessed 19 May 2020) Impressive clockings in 800m events at Carifta trials. 3. Electronics and Computing. The action, process, or result of synchronizing the operations of a circuit by means of an electronic oscillator or clock (clock n.1 7), or of setting the clock rate of a computer's central processor (see clock rate n. 2). ΚΠ 1948 Proc. Symp. Large-scale Digital Calculating Machinery 1947 106 This clocking is very important as it must keep the pulses in step as well as prevent degeneration of the pulses over a number of cycles. 1969 IEEE Trans. Computers 18 3207 The requisite clocking is provided by the input variable changes. 2017 J. Drozd et al. in V. Kharchenko et al. Green IT Engin. 45 Some types of clock pulse sources are used for clocking of the microcontroller and its periphery. 4. British colloquial. The action or practice of altering the odometer of a motor vehicle so that it shows a lower mileage, usually as a dishonest means of fetching a higher price for a vehicle for sale. Cf. clock v.4 ΚΠ 1974 Daily Tel. 2 Feb. 2 A ‘money back’ indemnity to protect used car buyers against ‘clocking’—the trade term for winding back mileage readings on speedometers—is to be introduced next month by a major car auction group. 2015 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 14 Sept. 11 A report by the Office of Fair Trading estimated that clocking costs consumers £580 million a year in higher prices. Compounds With following adverb, forming nouns of action corresponding to uses of clock v.4 Phrasal verbs. clocking in n. the action of registering a precise time of arrival at work by means of a time clock (time clock n.); (more generally) the action of registering one's arrival, entering a place, or beginning something. ΚΠ 1916 Derby Daily Tel. 7 Aug. Witness said his idea was that this clocking in by others had been going on for six weeks. 2020 Independent (Nexis) 27 Mar. (Voices section) 36 MEPs usually get an attendance allowance for clocking in at Brussels and Strasbourg. clocking off n. the action of registering a precise time of departure from work by means of a time clock (time clock n.); (more generally) the action of registering one's departure, leaving a place, or finishing something.Less common in North American use than clocking out n. ΚΠ 1904 Manch. Courier 12 July (Morning Express ed.) 8/5 The men always rushed the nearest way to join the line for ‘clocking off’. 2009 Independent 17 June 31/1 Counting down the minutes to clocking off and the days to our next holiday are national pastimes. clocking on n. the action of registering a precise time of arrival at work by means of a time clock (time clock n.); (more generally) the action of registering one's arrival, entering a place, or beginning something.Less common in North American use than clocking in n. ΚΠ 1919 Evening Tel. & Post (Dundee) 23 Jan. 4/3 Thee was no sign this morning..that any settlement of the dispute with regard to the minutes of grace at clocking on time..was in immediate view. 2002 D. Goleman et al. Business: Ultimate Resource 898/2 ‘Clocking on’, the traditional means of recording whether someone had turned up for work, was abolished. clocking out n. the action of registering a precise time of departure from work by means of a time clock (time clock n.); (more generally) the action of registering one's departure, leaving a place, or finishing something. ΚΠ 1917 Daily Mail 3 Aug. 5/4 I..informed him that I would get his mileage registered and checked from the time of his clocking-out to the time of his arrival at King's Cross. 1941 Gloucs. Jrnl. 27 Dec. 8/5 Watkins' card was similarly stamped except that his ‘clocking’ out time was 4:30 p.m. 2020 @MissHannahMelia 18 May in twitter.com (accessed 19 May 2020) I worked overtime all weekend... This is the hazard of working from home. Clocking out is a myth. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). clockingn.3 Now chiefly historical. Decorative stitchwork or embroidery on the side or ankle section of a stocking or sock. Cf. cloxing n. at clox n. Derivatives. ΚΠ 1873 World (N.Y.) 14 Dec. 6/4 Silk hosiery..clocked on the sides in white or some contrasting color, the clocking running into delicate and elaborate embroidery. 1922 Harper's Bazaar Sept. 111/1 There are Corticelli Stockings for every occasion—-the sheerest stockings for evening, the new French openwork clocking for street wear. 2020 L. Frantz Uncommon Woman xvi, ‘Will you look at that. Fancy clocking to boot,’ she said as she clucked over the detailed embroidery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). clockingadj.1 Now chiefly Scottish, Irish English, and English regional (northern). Of a hen: that clucks or makes a clucking sound; broody or brooding. Also: designating such a sound. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > hen or cock > [adjective] > of or like a hen > making sound clocking1538 cackling1567 clucking1660 chuckling1818 1538 T. Elyot Dict. Singultiens gallina, a clockinge hen. 1714 J. Gay Shepherd's Week iii. 25 Let..The clocking hen make friendship with the kite. 1773 G. White Let. 26 Mar. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 150 Thus an hen, just become a mother, is no longer that placid bird she used to be, but with feathers standing on end, wings hovering, and clocking note, she runs about like one possessed. 1778 A. Wilson Teisa 13 The clocking mother, piteously distrest For her lost murder'd one, scarce heeds the rest. 1889 Selborne Mag. Aug. 120 It would be interesting to watch if female cuckoos show any disposition to ‘sit’ in the absence of eggs, or if they make any ‘clocking’ noise similar to brooding fowls. 1983 F. Sadler Romance of Fitzroy Harbour xi. 178 If the men wanted to be sarcastic, they insulted one another by suggesting that the poor fellow was so weak he couldn't pull a clocking hen off the nest. 2013 D. Sharpe Caravan of Love Introd. p. xii There is one thing I do admire about flocks of bird flying together..they often make that clocking sound. CompoundsΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Gruiformes > [noun] > member of family Aramidae (limpkin) guarauna1678 clocking hen1703 clucking hen?1740 limpkin1885 1703 W. Dampier Voy. New Holland ii. 74 Clocking-Hens, are much like the Crab-catchers... They keep..in swampy wet places. 1727 Some Mod. Observ. Jamaica 18 in Whartoniana II. In the Woods and Savanahs are likewise Clocking Hens, Carrion Crows, near as big as Turkey Hens, Macaws, Parroketes, Blackbirds and Thrushes, not the same as yours. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). clockingadj.2 Electronics and Computing. In attributive use. Of or relating to an electronic oscillator or clock (clock n.1 7). ΚΠ 1948 Proc. Symp. Large-scale Digital Calculating Machinery 1947 105 The pulses then proceed through an inverter tube to the clocking or synchronizing gate tube. 1977 Science 18 Mar. 1217/2 To change the time delay it is only necessary to change the time period..of the external clocking waveforms. 1998 What Hi-Fi? May 82/1 Pink also uses its own clocking system from drive to DAC, to ensure a reasonably jitter-free passage of the signal. 2001 Nucl. Instruments & Methods Physics Res. A. 466 147/2 Since the CCD readout ‘wiring’ for clocking pulses, etc. is laid out on the CCD surface, it makes devices very susceptible to radiation damage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11440n.21863n.31873adj.11538adj.21948 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。