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单词 clocker
释义

clockern.1

Brit. /ˈklɒkə/, U.S. /ˈklɑkər/, Scottish English /ˈklɔkər/, Irish English /ˈklɑkər/
Etymology: < clock v.1 + -er suffix1.
Scottish, Irish English, and English regional (northern).
A brooding or broody hen. Cf. clock hen n., clucker n. 1.
ΚΠ
1804 W. Tarras Poems 38 Crib some clocker's chuckie brood.
1928 W. C. Fraser Yelpin' Stane iv. 53 There sat the clocker quite contented, and there lay the eggs as whole as when she set them there.
2006 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) (Nexis) 25 Mar. 12 The clocker wis broodin ower her chuckens, her three wikks' labours o sittin on the eggs at an eyn.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

clockern.2

Brit. /ˈklɒkə/, U.S. /ˈklɑkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: clock n.1, -er suffix1; clock v.4, -er suffix1.
Etymology: Partly (i) < clock n.1 + -er suffix1. Partly (ii) < clock v.4 + -er suffix1.
1.
a. A person who times the participants in a race or competition using a clock or stopwatch.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > reckoning of time > [noun] > one who notes or measures time > in a race
timekeeper1805
timer1845
clocker1868
1868 Bell's Life in London 5 Dec. 7/2 Opinions differed on the subject of the ‘time’ in which the race was rowed, the computations of the various ‘clockers’ ranging between 23min 20sec and 24min 13sec.
1992 Sydney Morning Herald (Nexis) 18 Jan. 9 He and two other prominent professional athletic officials had attended the GPS carnival specifically to time Carlton's run. Experienced clockers, they positioned themselves well.
b. Horse Racing. A person who times the training runs of racehorses in order to give a guide to form or calculate a handicap.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > horse racing > people involved in horse racing > [noun] > officials
jockey club1775
clerk of the course1829
National Hunt1866
National Hunt Committee1873
clocker1895
stipe1922
outrider1947
1895 N. Gould On & off Turf in Austral. xi. 117 Ruses are resorted to at times to deceive or out-general the ‘clocker’ on the look-out for a good gallop.
1948 Daily Racing Form 29 June 2/2 Almost all training trials come under the view of competent and impartial clockers.
1997 Orange County (Calif.) Reg. (Nexis) 26 June d19 Villany, a 2-year-old son of Runaway Winner, had the clockers checking their watches last Thursday when he drilled 220 yards in a sizzling 12.20, the fastest of 14 workouts that morning.
2. British colloquial. A person who alters the odometer of a vehicle so that it shows a lower mileage, usually as a dishonest means of fetching a higher price for a vehicle for sale. Cf. clock v.4
ΚΠ
1978 Daily Mirror 26 Oct. 6/3 How are clocks turned back? It's a fiddly job which involves taking them apart, say the AA. And you need to be a dedicated clocker to do it.
2010 Solihull News (Nexis) 31 Dec. 50 HPI..urges used car buyers to conduct vehicle history checks to reduce the threat of clockers.
3. U.S. slang. A street drug dealer, spec. one who works around the clock.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of illicit drugs
drug dealer1800
drug peddler1889
swing man1903
drug pusher1904
drug trafficker1912
dope-merchant1921
junker1922
dope-pedlar1923
junkie1923
pedlar1929
pusher1929
dope-seller1930
dope-runner1933
connection1934
dope-smuggler1937
tea man1938
man1942
dealer1951
score1951
passer1956
candy man1965
narcotraficante1980
clocker1989
1989 Newsweek 11 Sept. 19/3 The clockers are all juveniles, and one of them..is only 10 years old.
1997 Denver Westword (Nexis) 8 May These were nickel-and-dime guys... The street vernacular would cast them as ‘clockers’. But they had them cold on videotape, with a kilo of cocaine.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

clockern.3

Brit. /ˈklɒkə/, U.S. /ˈklɑkər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: clock n.2, clock v.3, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < either clock n.2 or clock v.3 + -er suffix1.Compare the following slightly earlier example of red clocker, denoting a stocking decorated with a red clock:1885 Granville (Ohio) Times 25 Sept. There is not a woman under sixty-five in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine or Vermont who does not own at least half a dozen pairs of poor Jenks' sixty-cent red clockers.
Now historical and rare.
A person who embroiders clocks (clock n.2 2) on hosiery, esp. as a job.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making other clothing > [noun] > making hosiery > one who
hosierc1440
stocking man1622
clocker1898
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > [noun] > embroidery or ornamental sewing > one who
broiderer1388
embroiderer1413
brawdsterc1450
browdsterc1450
brusar1474
browdinster1561
embroider1609
embroideress1723
clocker1898
needle artist1986
1898 L. Philipps et al. Dict. Employments Open to Women 39 Clockers, stocking..in stocking factories men weave the stockings, and women ‘clock’ and ‘close’.
1903 D. R. Dewey Employees & Wages (12th Census U.S. 1900: Special Rep.) 1174/2 Operatives who embroider fancy designs on the ankles of stockings are called clockers, from the clock or design placed thereon.
1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §407 Clocker embroiders clocks on hose and half hose, by hand or pantograph machine; sometimes further designated according to thread used, e.g., silk clocker.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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