单词 | coarctation |
释义 | coarctationn. 1. a. The action of compressing tightly or narrowly; compression, constriction, restraint; the fact of being so compressed. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [noun] > compression or constriction compressing1398 compressionc1400 constrictionc1400 spanning1527 coarctation1540 restriction1580 choking1635 coarction1782 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xviiv The whiche thynges may cause such straytnesse and coarctation that..the partie can be delyuered. 1694 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 18 227 Coarctation of the Veins, whereby the refluent Blood is hindred. 1794 G. Adams Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. I. iii. 63 The force it employs to gain it's liberty being always proportionable to it's coarctation or density. 1799 R. Kirwan Geol. Ess. 87 Many other changes..such are the total separation of Asia from America, the coarctation of the Baltic. b. now chiefly in Physiology or Pathology. ΚΠ 1540 [see sense 1a]. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta vi. 95 Affected with coarctation of the breast, or astriction of the belly. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician ix. 343 A coarctation and straitness of the Urinary Duct. 1805 A. Carlisle in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 95 8 The gradual coarctation of the cellular canals. c. concrete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [noun] > compression or constriction > that which is coarctation1691 1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 208 If you straiten the Artery..the Vessel will notwithstanding continue still to beat below or beyond the Coarctation. 2. Confinement or restriction as to limits; limitation; restriction of action, choice, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > hindrance > restriction of free action > [noun] locking1503 coarctinga1513 constraint1590 stint1593 coarctation1605 manacling1649 strait-waistcoating1859 hemming-in1905 strait-jacketing1950 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > [noun] > of free action coarctinga1513 constraint1590 stint1593 coarctation1605 manacling1649 strait-waistcoating1859 hemming-in1905 strait-jacketing1950 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. B2 The true bounds and limitations, whereby humane knowledge is confined and circumscribed: and yet without any such contracting or coarctation, but that, 1655 J. Bramhall Def. True Liberty 158 Election is opposed, not only to coaction, but also to coarctation or determination to one. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. IV iv. 80 Al mater..brings with it limits and coarctation. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < |
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