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单词 circular economy
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circular economy
circular economy n. an economic system in which the journey of a product, material, etc., leads back in some way to where it began; (now esp.) a system or process which seeks to minimize or remediate harm to the environment by recycling, reusing, or regenerating products or materials, as a means of reducing waste and more sustainably or efficiently continuing production; cf. linear economy n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > types of economic system
free market1642
peasant economy1883
agriculturism1885
money economy1888
price system1889
external economy1890
peace economy1905
war economy1919
planned economy1924
market economy1929
circular economy1932
managed economy1932
mixed economy1936
market socialism1939
plural economy1939
market capitalism1949
external diseconomy1952
siege economy1962
knowledge economy1967
linear economy1968
EMU1969
wage economy1971
grey economy1977
EMS1978
enterprise culture1979
new economy1981
tiger1981
share economy1983
gig economy2009
1932 North Adams (Mass.) Transcript 8 Aug. 6/5 What had been an old straight-line economy from labor, through the producer, to the market was now converted, as it were, into a circular economy, where the products went from labor, through the producer, around to a market which was in large and increasing proportion made up of labor itself.
1989 Los Angeles Times (Electronic ed.) 26 Dec. 1 In order to survive in the next decade, many companies will begin ‘moving away from the '50s throwaway society to a resource-conservation and recycling society—from a linear to a circular economy’.
2021 Hobart (Austral.) Mercury (Nexis) 23 Mar. 20 With..environmental debt continuing to build, the idea of a circular economy has taken root in Europe, China and Japan.
extracted from circularadj.n.
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