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单词 clavula
释义

clavulan.

/ˈklavjuːlə/
Forms: Plural clavulæ.
Etymology: modern Latin Compare clavule n.
1. One of the knobbed ciliated setæ or bristles found on the exterior of spatangoid sea urchins.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [noun] > subphylum Eleutherozoa > class Echinoidea > order Spatangoidea > parts of member of > bristle on exterior
clavula1884
1884 A. Sedgwick & F. G. Heathcote tr. C. Claus Elem. Text-bk. Zool.: Protozoa to Insecta 296 The fascioles or semitæ..upon which..knobbed bristles with active cilia (clavulæ) are distributed.
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 558 Clavulæ, found only in Spatangideæ.
1962 D. Nichols Echinoderms viii. 97 This current is largely created by special ciliated spines, clavulae, in the interstices of the marginal plates on the arm-sides.
2. A spicule occurring in certain hexactinellid sponges in the shape of a toothed rod pointed at one end and thickened or knobbed at the other.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Parazoa > phylum Porifera > class Hexactinellida > [noun] > spicule
clavula1887
stauractin1905
1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 417/2 The clavula, a tylotate form with a toothed margin to the head.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1884
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