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单词 clavate
释义

clavateadj.

Brit. /ˈkleɪveɪt/, U.S. /ˈkleɪˌveɪt/
Etymology: < Latin clāvātus, past participle of clāvāre to stud with nails or knobs (compare Pliny H.N. ix. 36 ‘genus concharum clavatum’), < clāvus nail. In sense 2 taken as < clāva club (a doubtful Latin use).
1. Studded with nails or knobs, knobbed. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > projection or protuberance > [adjective] > rounded projection
nodous1646
tuberous1650
papillar1651
verrucous1656
capitate1661
clavate1661
papillary1667
warty1693
tuberculated1696
papillous1718
tubercular1719
clavated1728
tuberculous1732
mammillated1744
tubercled1746
papillose1752
torulous1752
tuberculose1752
tuberculate1777
tubercle-like1792
mastoid1800
tuberculiferous1802
ventricose1804
torulose1806
papillated?a1808
tuberculiform1817
bullated1822
nodulous1822
tuberiform1822
nodulated1824
papilliform1824
mammular1826
papilliferous1826
nodulose1828
knuckled1842
mamelonated1843
tuberculoid1853
papillate1857
mammilloid1859
tuberculosquamous1866
bosselated1873
papulate1876
bulbar1878
tubero-cystic1879
mammulose1889
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia Isagoge sig. A6v Fishes..clavate, spinose, rough.
2. Chiefly Zoology and Botany. Club-shaped; thickened towards the apex like a club.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > flaring at extremity > [adjective] > thickened at end
clubbedc1386
clavated1728
butted1801
clavate1803
claviform1805
pedate1866
butt-ended1869
butt-headed1891
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > shape > [adjective] > other shapes
plummet-like1605
semilunar1681
cordated1698
cordate1760
obcordate1775
club-shaped1776
flabelliform1777
obovate1785
button-shaped1791
clavate1803
placentiform?a1808
obovoid1819
valviform1819
constricted1826
vulviform1829
mitrate1836
bipenniform1842
sandaliform1848
scopiform1852
obclavate1856
obcordiform1857
oboval1857
utriform1860
broadsword-shaped1870
placentoid1885
hypsiloid1886
1803 W. Bingley Animal Biogr. III. 203 The antennae of the Beetles have a clavate or enlarged extremity.
1835 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (1868) I. 342 The filament..is thickest at the upper end, or clavate.
1884 L. Lesquereux & T. P. James Mosses N. Amer. 12 Male flowers..borne upon clavate and catkin-like generally colored branches.
1950 E. J. H. Corner Monogr. Clavaria 47 The fruit-body becomes obtusely clavate.

Derivatives

ˈclavately adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > appearance of plant > form of plant or that has parts of particular shape > [adverb]
clavately1872
the world > space > shape > flaring at extremity > [adverb] > thickened at extremity
clavately1872
1872 H. C. Wood Contrib. Hist. Freshwater Algæ 176 Clavately swollen.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1661
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更新时间:2024/9/21 1:47:24