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单词 coal miner
释义

coal minern.

Brit. /ˈkəʊl ˌmʌɪnə/, U.S. /ˈkoʊl ˌmaɪnər/
Forms: see coal n. and miner n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: coal n., miner n.1
Etymology: < coal n. + miner n.1 Compare earlier coal mine n.
A person who works in a coal mine; a person who digs for coal.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > miner > [noun] > coal-miner
coalman1582
collier1594
coal miner?1609
coal-worker1638
coal-pitter1720
?1609 J. Healey tr. Bp. J. Hall Discouery New World i. i. 4 Like..Cole-miners about the Rope when the candles burning blew tels the dampe commeth.
1700 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 22 578 Our Cole-miners..when any swoon..dig a hole in the earth and lay 'em on their bellies, with their mouths in it.
1800 R. Jameson Mineral. Sc. Isles I xv. 240 If the soot-like matter is observed, it will be necessary to remark whether it lies upon a declivity or a plain; as inattention to these circumstances has often been the cause of great disappointment and expence to the coal-miner.
1860 All Year Round 12 May 102 Coal-miners are under inspection.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xxiv. 671 Coal-dust, giving rise to the anthracosis of coal-miners, seems if anything to be slightly beneficial.., it would seem to protect the miners to some extent from the incidence of tuberculous infection.
1971 Wall St. Jrnl. 22 July w1/1 To work on coal miners' rights for a Washington public-interest law firm.
2007 G. D. Shuman Last Breath vii. 109 A sepia-colored photograph of a dozen black-faced coal miners hung..above the fire-place.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1609
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