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单词 coal factor
释义

coal factorn.

Brit. /ˈkəʊl ˌfaktə/, U.S. /ˈkoʊl ˌfæktər/
Forms: see coal n. and factor n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: coal n., factor n.
Etymology: < coal n. + factor n.
Now historical.
An agent between parties in the trade of coal; spec. (in London) an officially recognized agent who buys coal from owners or shippers and sells it on to wholesalers or retailers.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in coal
wood-coaler1600
collier1625
coal merchant1645
coal fitter1655
coal monger1665
coal factor1715
coal vend1906
1715 London Gaz. No. 5344/4 John Carrier of London, Cole~factor.
1776 Morning Chron. 4 Jan. Did you ever in your life buy your coals at first hand of the coal factors at Billingsgate?
1837 Penny Cycl. VII. 298/1 Regulations..made in June, 1834, at a meeting of the coal-factors in London.
1861 H. Mayhew London Labour (new ed.) III. 235/2 Owing to the combination of the coalfactors, no more coals can come into the market than are sufficient to meet the demand without lowering the price.
1927 W. E. Collinson Contemp. Eng. 87 Many have had the feeling that too much profit accrues to the middlemen..or the coal-factors.
1980 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 94 2 At London the ship masters sold to a group of coal factors.., who then distributed the coal to other wholesalers, retailers, or large consumers.
1986 D. H. Akenson Orangeman ii. vii. 109 As the son of a coal factor, he had little chance of rising above the middle class.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1715
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