单词 | ciguatera |
释义 | ciguateran. A tropical disease affecting the nervous system, caused by eating the toxic flesh of certain fishes found in the West Indies and the south Pacific. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > other nervous disorders ciguatera1862 gangliopathy1868 hepato-lenticular degeneration1922 ganglionopathy1952 leukodystrophy1960 smon1971 Tourette('s) syndrome1973 1862 Social Sci. Rev. I. 77/1 The Spanish colonists gave the name of Siguatera to that union of symptoms which results from the eating of poisonous fishes indigenous to hot countries. 1905 D. S. Jordan Guide Study of Fishes I. xii. 182 Severe cases of ciguatera with men, as well as with lower animals, may end fatally in a short time. 1960 Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 90 788 Ciguatera is a neurotoxic form of ichthyosarcotoxism caused by the ingestion of a poison occasionally found in marine fishes. 1963 D. W. Hessel in Keegan & Macfarlane Venomous & Poisonous Anim. Pacific 203 (title) The extraction and partial purification of ciguatera toxin. Derivatives ciguaˈtoxic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > other nervous disorders Tourette1899 ciguatoxic1965 Meige1972 1965 B. W. Halstead Poisonous & Venomous Marine Animals I. i. 99 Several papers..concerned largely with the public health restrictions governing the sale of ciguatoxic fishes in Cuba. ciguaˈtoxin n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > other nervous disorders > cause ciguatoxin1967 1967 B. W. Halstead Poisonous & Venomous Marine Animals II. iii. 63 Under proper circumstances any fish living in the sea may be a potential transvector of ciguatoxin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1862 |
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