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单词 citrineness
释义

citrinenessn.

Brit. /ˈsɪtriːnnᵻs/, /ˈsɪtrᵻnnᵻs/, U.S. /ˈsɪˌtri(n)nəs/, /ˈsɪˌtraɪ(n)nəs/
Forms: late Middle English citrinesse, 1500s citrines, 1500s cytrynesse, 1600s 1900s– citrineness.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: citrine adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < citrine adj. + -ness suffix, after post-classical Latin citrinitas citrinity n.
rare after 16th cent.
The quality or state of being citrine; yellowness. Cf. citrinity n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > yellow or yellowness > [noun] > pale yellow > greenish
citrinea1398
citrineness?a1425
citrinity?a1425
primrose colour1600
citron1612
lemon-colour1707
lemon1794
primrose1805
primrose yellow1839
lemon-hue1845
?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 156 (MED) That forseid þat declyneþ to grossenes & blacnez and citrinesse [L. citrinitatem]..is melancolic blode.
1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. B iij b Vnnaturall coler is the fome of blud, whose coler is ruddy and clere, that is, citrine, in the laste degree of citrines.
1571 T. Hill Contempl. Mankinde xii. sig. Cij The bodies hauing a darcke colour, which are neerer to a cytrynesse, are of a hote complexion.
1680 J. F. Houpreght tr. Bernardus Trevisanus in Aurifontina Chymica 248 Which Oyl retains the colour of its Spirit always, until it be re-thickned, and then first of all it puts on the Royal Ensigns, that is, a citrineness and Metalline form.
1967 D. C. Clarke tr. J. V. Agudiez Afternoons Thérèze Lamarck 119 Laskas' pallidity..collects yellowish reflections that, of a sudden, establish themselves in citrineness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?a1425
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