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单词 citizenism
释义

citizenismn.

Brit. /ˈsɪtᵻzənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈsɪdᵻzəˌnɪz(ə)m/, /ˈsɪdᵻsəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: citizen n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < citizen n. + -ism suffix. With sense 1 compare French civisme civism n.
1. Support for the social order established by the French Revolution; = civism n. a Cf. citizen n. 2c. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > public-spiritedness > [noun] > in relation to specific order or system
civism1792
citizenism1796
1796 Monthly Rev. 20 App. 534 It may amuse to see two emigrants accusing each other of citizenism.
2. Belief in or advocacy of citizenship, its principles or rights; the fact of being a (good) citizen or citizens.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social attitudes > public-spiritedness > [noun]
civility1537
publicness1605
public spirit1649
public-spiritedness1652
citizenism1830
civism1832
1830 H. Coleridge in Winter's Wreath 154 There is a calm unsuspicion, a grave taking of the matter for granted in our English nationality, very different from the ebullient, bragging Gallicism of the French..or the democratic citizenism of the Americans.
1893 Rep. of Commissioners in 23rd Ann. Rep. Board of Commissioners Public Charities Pennsylvania 1892 14 The state, by reformatories, is not seeking evangelism, but citizenism.
1918 Rochester (Indiana) Weekly Republican 14 Mar. Our recent War Council was the greatest event staged inside the state, and that put Fulton county on the map for a citizenism unexcelled in the land.
2011 X. Yong Philos. Civil Rights China vi. 281 Participatory culture suits democratic polities and participation is one of the basic elements of citizenism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1796
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