cleruchn.

/ˈklɪərək/

/ˈklɪəruːk/

Forms: Also kleruch.

Etymology: < Greek κληροῦχος allottee, < κλῆρος lot + ἔχειν to have, hold.

Ancient Greek History.

At Athens, a citizen who received an allotment of land in a foreign country, but retained his rights as a citizen at home.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [noun] > native or inhabitant of states, regions, or cities > specific types of citizen

peer1838

cleruch1847

isoteles1850

1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii. xxxi. 227 These Attic Klêruchs (I can find no other name by which to speak of them) did not lose their birthright as Athenian citizens: they were not colonists in the Grecian sense.

1869 G. Rawlinson Man. Anc. Hist. 147 The cleruchs were merely citizens of their old state, to whom special duties had been assigned, and certain benefits granted.

Derivatives

cleruchial adj.

/kliːˈruːkɪəl/ [Greek κληρουχικός] of or pertaining to cleruchs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [adjective] > specific type of citizen

cleruchial1838

cleruchic1849

1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece V. 241 Cleruchial possessions.

1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece V. xliii. 258 A body of cleruchial colonists was sent..there.

cleˈruchic adj. = cleruchial adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [adjective] > specific type of citizen

cleruchial1838

cleruchic1849

1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece VI. ii. l. 347 The kleruchic allotment of the island.

cleruchy n.

/ˈklɪərəkɪ/ [Greek κληρουχία] allotment of land among cleruchs; collective a body of cleruchs.

ΚΠ

1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii. xxxi. 227 The numerous Klêruchies sent out by Athens.

1869 A. W. Ward tr. E. Curtius Hist. Greece II. iii. iii. 485 These Cleruchies excited the deepest feelings of hatred against Athens.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	cleruch
释义	cleruchn. /ˈklɪərək//ˈklɪəruːk/ Forms: Also kleruch. Etymology: < Greek κληροῦχος allottee, < κλῆρος lot + ἔχειν to have, hold. Ancient Greek History. At Athens, a citizen who received an allotment of land in a foreign country, but retained his rights as a citizen at home. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [noun] > native or inhabitant of states, regions, or cities > specific types of citizen peer1838 cleruch1847 isoteles1850 1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii. xxxi. 227 These Attic Klêruchs (I can find no other name by which to speak of them) did not lose their birthright as Athenian citizens: they were not colonists in the Grecian sense. 1869 G. Rawlinson Man. Anc. Hist. 147 The cleruchs were merely citizens of their old state, to whom special duties had been assigned, and certain benefits granted. Derivatives cleruchial adj. /kliːˈruːkɪəl/ [Greek κληρουχικός] of or pertaining to cleruchs. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [adjective] > specific type of citizen cleruchial1838 cleruchic1849 1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece V. 241 Cleruchial possessions. 1838 C. Thirlwall Hist. Greece V. xliii. 258 A body of cleruchial colonists was sent..there. cleˈruchic adj. = cleruchial adj. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of ancient or medieval Europe > ancient Greeks and neighbours > [adjective] > specific type of citizen cleruchial1838 cleruchic1849 1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece VI. ii. l. 347 The kleruchic allotment of the island. cleruchy n. /ˈklɪərəkɪ/ [Greek κληρουχία] allotment of land among cleruchs; collective a body of cleruchs. ΚΠ 1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece IV. ii. xxxi. 227 The numerous Klêruchies sent out by Athens. 1869 A. W. Ward tr. E. Curtius Hist. Greece II. iii. iii. 485 These Cleruchies excited the deepest feelings of hatred against Athens. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1838
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