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单词 circumspection
释义

circumspectionn.

/səːkəmˈspɛkʃən/
Forms: Also 1500s -speccion, -yon.
Etymology: < Old French circumspection (modern French circonspection ), < Latin circumspectiōn-em looking around, circumspection, noun of action < circumspicĕre : see circumspect adj.
1. The scanning of surrounding objects or circumstances, careful or wary looking about one; the faculty of doing this: (a) literally; (b) (as a mental action) vigilant and cautious observation of circumstances or events.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attention > [noun] > attention to, consideration
regard1348
considerationc1386
circumspection1387
insight1390
mentionc1390
mindingc1449
religiousnessa1475
supervising?a1475
regarding1496
sussy1513
remorse1514
respectc1530
carec1540
re-look1855
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > [noun] > looking around > warily
circumspection1387
1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. VII. 199 Whos circumspeccioun whiles þat he lyved was moche profitable to þe erþe of Engelond.
1511–12 Act 3 Hen. VIII c. 23 Preamble His high Wisdome, providence, and circumspeccion.
1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. diijv To whom Nature hath giuen such quicke Circumspection, sharpnes of witt, and Memorie.
1672 O. Walker Of Educ. i. xiii. 174 Circumspection of all circumstances of time, place, and all other opportunities.
1677 W. Hubbard Narr. Troubles with Indians New-Eng. ii. 70 Stepping aside a Rod or two..for better Circumspection, he espyed the point of a Lance.
1746–7 J. Hervey Medit. (1818) 250 Can none of those prognostics..awaken our attention, and engage our circumspection?
1838 Edinb. Rev. Oct. 207 Cautious circumspection of surrounding connexions.
2. Circumspect action or conduct; attention to circumstances that may affect an action or decision; caution, care, heedfulness, circumspectness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > caution > [noun]
wareness971
warelinessc1000
warningc1000
beseeing1340
cautel1531
warefulness1548
wariness1552
chariness1571
circumspectness1581
circumspection1598
warisomeness1607
guard1609
cautionateness1619
cautelousnessa1624
cautiona1639
cautiousness1649
guardedness1807
cacannyness1917
pussy-footedness1917
pussyfooting1956
leeriness1961
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres ii. 19 To giue them the Word with all circumspection and secrecie.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 108 From all these arise Dangers, if Care and Circumspection be not vsed.
1726 J. Swift Gulliver I. i. iv. 66 I walked with the utmost Circumspection, to avoid treading on any Stragglers.
1771 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. lxvii. 307 Hereafter you will act with greater circumspection.
1836 W. Irving Astoria II. 317 Great caution and circumspection in his intercourse with the natives.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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