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单词 aflee
释义

afleev.

Forms: see a- prefix1 and flee v.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old High German irfliohan to flee, to escape < the Germanic base of or- prefix (compare a- prefix1) + the Germanic base of flee v.In Old English a strong verb of Class II. In Middle English and early modern English attested only in past participle forms, which could alternatively be interpreted as showing variants of iflowe , ifledde , etc., past participles of flee v.; compare a- prefix2.
Obsolete.
intransitive. To flee, run away. Also figurative. In later use chiefly in past participle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > run away or flee
fleec825
afleeeOE
atrina1000
atfleec1000
to run awayOE
to turn to or into flighta1225
to turn the ridgec1225
atrenc1275
atshakec1275
to give backa1300
flemec1300
startc1330
to take (on oneself) the flighta1500
to take the back upon oneselfa1500
fly1523
to take (also betake) (oneself) to one's legs1530
to flee one's way1535
to take to one's heels1548
flought?1567
fuge1573
to turn taila1586
to run off1628
to take flighta1639
refugea1641
to run for it1642
to take leg1740
to give (also take) leg-bail1751
bail1775
sherry1788
to pull foot1792
fugitate1830
to tail off (out)1830
to take to flight1840
to break (strike, etc.) for (the) tall timber1845
guy1879
to give leg (or legs)1883
rabbit1887
to do a guy1889
high-tail1908
to have it on one's toes1958
eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) v. xi. 125 Hie ealle ut aflugon [OE Tiber. flugon] on Creca lond æfter Sillan & æfter Pompeiuse.
OE Guthlac A 504 Þeodum ywaþ wisdom weras, wlencu forleosað, siððan geoguðe geað gæst aflihð.
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) iii. xxxvii. 254 Se arwyrða mæssepreost..cwæð, þæt he [sc. the prisoner] wære on niht onweg aflogen.
c1300 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Otho) (1978) l. 9519 Þe king was afloȝe [c1275 Calig. ifloȝen].
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) 3132 Þe Sarsyns..were a-floȝen grete & smalle.
c1400 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Tiber.) f. 177 (MED) Þe kyng forsok al hys ydolatry &..sente vor þe byschopes þat were a flowe [a1387 St. John's Cambr. i-flowe] & broȝte ham aȝe to here byschopryches.
?1516 T. More Mery Gest He thought hym well a flede.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 9:22:20