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单词 chiv
释义

chivn.

/tʃɪv/
Etymology: Shortened < chiv(v)y n.
Australian slang.
= chiv(v)y n.
ΚΠ
1916 C. J. Dennis Songs Sentimental Bloke (new ed.) 119 Chiv, the face.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

chivn.3

/tʃɪv/
Forms: Also chive.
Thieves' Cant.
A knife.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > knife > [noun]
saxa800
knifea1100
trencherc1330
coultera1382
shear1382
thwittlec1405
prag1481
cuttle1551
chiv1673
machine knife1867
mackerel plougha1884
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun]
saxa800
knifec1175
pricka1350
awla1387
daggerc1386
puncheonc1425
custil1447
punch?1480
murdererc1500
pointela1522
poniard1533
pounce1545
poignado?a1549
slaughmess1548
dirk1557
pistolesea1566
parazone1623
coutel1647
chiv1673
couteau1677
cuttoe1678
sticker1772
cultel1824
skewer1838
snicker1847
shiv1915
chib1929
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 12 He takes his Chive and cuts us down.
1725 New Canting Dict. Chive, a Knife, File, or Saw.
1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. Os-Chives, Bone-handled Knives.
1834 New Monthly Mag. 40 490 The dreadful clasp-knife called a chiv is exposed and used if necessary.
1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 116 Chive, a knife..the word is pronounced as though written chiv or chivvy.
1950 R. Chandler Let. 18 May (1966) 78 Chiv, or more commonly shiv, means a knife, a stabbing or cutting weapon, perhaps (but I don't think so) including a razor, but that is not the meaning.
1962 John o' London's 25 Jan. 82/1 A criminal may use…a chiv, which is a razor, knife or dagger.

Derivatives

chiv v. (also chive) to knife; also, to slash with a razor (cf.chivvy v.2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > wound with sharp weapon
woundc760
stickOE
snese?c1225
stokea1300
steekc1300
bearc1330
stangc1340
chop1362
broach1377
foinc1380
strikec1390
borea1400
dag?a1400
gorea1400
gridea1400
staira1400
through-girdc1405
thrustc1410
runc1425
to run throughc1425
traversec1425
spitc1430
through-seeka1500
stitch1527
falchiona1529
stab1530
to stab (a person) in1530
stob?1530
rutc1540
rove?c1550
push1551
foxa1566
stoga1572
poniard1593
dirk1599
bestab1600
poach1602
stiletto1613
stocka1640
inrun1653
stoccado1677
dagger1694
whip1699
bayonetc1700
tomahawk1711
stug1722
chiv1725
kittle1786
sabre1790
halberd1825
jab1825
skewer1837
sword1863
poke1866
spear1869
whinger1892
pig-stick1902
shiv1926
the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > cut > with razor
chiv1725
razor1878
carve1929
chivvy1959
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > use of knives > stab with knife [verb (transitive)] > cut with knife or razor
chiv1725
carve1929
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > division by cutting > divide by cutting [verb (transitive)] > with a knife
chiv1725
1725 New Canting Dict. To Chive his Darbies, to saw asunder his Irons.
1816 Sessions Papers Sept. 377/1 They will chiv me; that means stabbing him; putting a knife into him.
1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. (at cited word) to chiv a person is to stab or cut him with a knife.
1874 Hotten's Slang Dict. (rev. ed.) 116 Chive, a knife; also used as a verb, to knife.
1895 Daily News 27 Aug. 2/7 Kelly..had threatened to ‘chiv’ (knife) her.
1896 A. Morrison Child of Jago v. 54 He was chived in the left lung.
1896 A. Morrison Child of Jago xxxvii. 343 Stabbed! Chived! They chived Dicky Perrott!
1955 Times 15 Nov. Three of Heaton's pals threatened to ‘chiv’ him... ‘Chiv’ is the shortened version of ‘chivvy chase’, rhyming slang for ‘mark the face’.
1959 Encounter Aug. 32/1 ‘Ar,’ he said, ‘so a few of ver blacks git chived. Why oll ver fuss?’
ˈchivving n.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > cut of sharp weapon > use of knives > [noun] > use of razor
chivving1962
1962 ‘J. Bell’ Crime in Our Time iii. 70 The usual ‘carving’ or ‘chivving’ was done, witnesses were intimidated.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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