单词 | chirurgery |
释义 | chirurgeryn. archaic. a. That part of medical science and art which is concerned with the cure of diseases or bodily injuries by manual operation: = surgery n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > [noun] chirurgery1398 surgerya1400 surgeonry14.. chirurgy1489 surgeoning1868 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. vi. 227 Holpe wyth crafte of Syrurgery. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 93/1 No maistre in phisike ne in Cyrurgerye. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens i. sig. Aij Cyrurgery is in two maners. 1563 T. Gale Certaine Wks. Chirurg. iv. To Rdr. sig. Aaaiii Suche medicinal instruments, as..are required in the arte of Chirurgerie. 1598 J. Stow Suruay of London 56 There was founded a publike lecture in Chirurgerie. 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet iv. 390 A Dropsy of the Breast is..cur'd by..Chirurgery. 1815 W. Scott Guy Mannering II. 41 The goodwife..showed some knowledge of chirurgery. b. Etymological nonce-use. ΚΠ 1840 J. H. Green Vital Dynamics 48 It was mere chirurgery, that is hand-craft, handy-work. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1398 |
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