单词 | chondriosome |
释义 | chondriosomen. Biology. A minute organelle present in the cytoplasm of most cells and containing enzymes necessary for various metabolic processes; a mitochondrion. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > mitochondria sarcosome1899 mitochondrion1901 chondriosome1910 chondriocont1911 promitochondrion1960 1910 C. E. Walker Hered. Characters ii. 35 He [sc. Meves] suggests that certain cytoplasmic structures, ‘chondrio~somes’, divide with the cell, and are handed on individually from generation to generation. 1956 Nature 25 Feb. 387/1 Small granules often appear in the cell after staining with 1 per cent aqueous Janus green which are thought to be chondriosomes. Derivatives ˈchondriocont n. (also ˈchondriokont) [ < German chondriokont (F. Meves 1907, in Anatomischer Anzeiger XXXI. 401), < Greek κοντός pole] a rod-shaped chondriosome. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [noun] > mitochondria sarcosome1899 mitochondrion1901 chondriosome1910 chondriocont1911 promitochondrion1960 1911 Jrnl. Morphol. 22 777 There are..no filamentous mitochondria (chondriokonts) in the spermatogonia. 1920 L. Doncaster Introd. Study Cytol. 21 The structures grouped together under the general name of mitochondria, known also as chondriosomes, or when rod-shaped, as chondrioconts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1910 |
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