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单词 adzooks
释义

adzooksint.

Brit. /ˌadˈzuːks/, U.S. /ˌædˈzuks/
Forms: 1600s adsooks, 1600s– adzooks, 1700s addsoocks, 1700s addsooks, 1700s adzucks.
Origin: Perhaps formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ad n.2, an element of uncertain origin.
Etymology: < the genitive of ad n.2 + a second element of uncertain identity (perhaps hook n.1: see Godzooks int.). Compare earlier Zooks int. and also Gadzooks int.
Now archaic and rare.
Used as an oath to express asseveration, surprise, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > God's hooks
Zooks1600
Zookers1620
Gadzooksa1652
Gadzookers1672
adzooks1675
odzookers1688
odzooks1688
cotzooks1705
Zoodikers1749
od's wucks1785
1675 T. Duffett Mock-tempest iv. iii. 41 See my Lord a stately Banquet, adzooks!
1699 P. A. Motteux Island Princess iv. 22 Adsooks by that Buss I'm inveigled to stay.
1749 T. Smollett tr. A. R. Le Sage Gil Blas I. iii. v. 216 Adzooks! my dear, (cried I, with an air of assurance).
1778 J. Robertson Heroine of Love ii. 25 A plague take this wench, I cannot forget her—adzooks, I'm determined to think of her no more.
1841 H. Smith Moneyed Man I. iv. 115 Adzooks! one would think I was a gambler.
1873 To-day 25 Jan. 230/2 It was the ugliest baby they had ever seen... ‘Adzooks!’ gasped Kitty, after a silence of some seconds.
1912 A. M. Chase Heart of Orphan 128 The King says ‘Adzooks! cheer up, Mrs. Queen.’
2004 C. Lane Duke's Scandalous Secret i. 12 ‘He is quite the blood and always a subject for the gossips.’.. ‘Adzooks! She's as right as rain about that.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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