Free from deceitfulness or duplicity; guileless, innocent; honest, open, sincere.
单词 | θ93559 |
释义 | the world > action or operation > behaviour > unaffectedness or naturalness > [adjective] > artless, guileless, or innocent (33) simple?c1225 Free from deceitfulness or duplicity; guileless, innocent; honest, open, sincere. innocenta1382 Having or showing the simplicity, ignorance, artlessness, or unsuspecting nature of a child or one ignorant of the world; devoid of cunning or… simple-hearted?c1425 Having or characterized by simplicity as a personal quality; esp. (a) unsophisticated; (also) simple-minded, ignorant; (b) (in later use usually)… unsubtlea1500 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) indolec1550 Guileless. naïfc1598 = naive, adj. 1. sacklessa1600 Scottish and northern dialect. Innocent of wrong intent, guileless, simple; also, of a thing, harmless. Hence, in disparaging sense… plain-hearted1601 Sincere and open; without deceit or guile; ingenuous, innocent. unnooked1602 Having no nooks or corners; (hence) guileless. unguileful1604 (un-, prefix1 affix 1.) onefold1606 Scottish. Simple in character; single-minded; free from duplicity, honest; = aefauld, adj. 2. Now rare. naivea1614 Originally: natural and unaffected; artless; innocent. Later also: showing a lack of experience, judgement, or wisdom; credulous, gullible. Cf. naïf… innocentious1624 innocential1628 Of, belonging to, or characterized by, innocence; innocent. excuseless1640 Of a person. Not offering an excuse. Obsolete. uncrafty1647 Not crafty or cunning; guileless. craftless1650 Lacking cunning or craftiness; artless, guileless; innocent. rare. ingenuousa1662 Innocently frank or open; guileless, innocent; artless. (= French ingénu, -ue.) innocentive1661 unartful1703 Free from artifice or cunning. artless1714 Without guile; sincere, ingenuous. (Now the usual sense.) ingénue1848 An artless, innocent girl or young woman; also, the representation of such a character on the stage, or the actress who plays the part. Also as adj.… blue-eyed1903 figurative. Innocent, ingenuous. Cf. blue-eyed boy n. at compounds. Subcategories:— of a female (1) — and impractical or trusting (4) — proceeding from a simple mind (1) — lacking cunning or not plotting (4) |
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